Reactivity studies of iridium pyridylidenes [Tp(Me2)Ir(C(6)H(5))(2)(C(CH)(3)C(R)NH] (R=H, Me, Ph)

The reactivity of a series of iridiumpyridylidene complexes with the formula [Tp(Me2) Ir(C6 H5 )2 (C(CH)3 C(R)NH] (1 a-1 c) towards a variety of substrates, from small molecules, such as H2 , O2 , carbon oxides, and formaldehyde, to alkenes and alkynes, is described. Most of the observed reactivity...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Cristóbal, Crispín, Hernández, Yohar A., López-Serrano, Joaquín, Paneque, Margarita, Petronilho, Ana, Poveda, Manuel L, Salazar, Verónica, Vattier, Florencia, Álvarez, Eleuterio, Maya, Celia, Carmona, Ernesto
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/393225
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/393225
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/84874996199
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:reactive intermediates
frustrated Lewis pairs
hydrogen
iridium
Descripción
Sumario:The reactivity of a series of iridiumpyridylidene complexes with the formula [Tp(Me2) Ir(C6 H5 )2 (C(CH)3 C(R)NH] (1 a-1 c) towards a variety of substrates, from small molecules, such as H2 , O2 , carbon oxides, and formaldehyde, to alkenes and alkynes, is described. Most of the observed reactivity is best explained by invoking 16 e(-) unsaturated [Tp(Me2) Ir(phenyl)(pyridyl)] intermediates, which behave as internal frustrated Lewis pairs (FLPs). H2 is heterolytically split to give hydridepyridylidene complexes, whilst CO, CO2 , and H2 CO provide carbonyl, carbonate, and alkoxide species, respectively. Ethylene and propene form five-membered metallacycles with an IrCH2 CH(R)N (R=H, Me) motif, whereas, in contrast, acetylene affords four-membered iridacycles with the IrC(CH2 )N moiety. C6 H5 (CO)H and C6 H5 CCH react with formation of IrC6 H5 and IrCCPh bonds and the concomitant elimination of a molecule of pyridine and benzene, respectively. Finally the reactivity of compounds 1 a-1 c against O2 is described. Density functional theory calculations that provide theoretical support for these experimental observations are also reported.