All-Optical Hybrid VO2/Si Waveguide Absorption Switch at Telecommunication Wavelengths

[EN] Vanadium dioxide (VO2) is one of the most promising materials for developing hybrid photonic integrated circuits (PICs). At telecommunication wavelengths, VO2 exhibits a large change on the refractive index (¿n ~ 1 and ¿¿ ~ 2.5) between its insulating and metallic state. Such insulating-to-meta...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Parra Gomez, Jorge|||0000-0003-4610-3411, Ivanova-Angelova, Todora|||0000-0002-8150-4133, Sanchis Kilders, Pablo|||0000-0003-2984-4218, Menghini, Mariela, Homm, Pía, Locquet, Jean-Pierre
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/189376
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/189376
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Optical switching
Photonic integration
Silicon photonics
Vanadium dioxide
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] Vanadium dioxide (VO2) is one of the most promising materials for developing hybrid photonic integrated circuits (PICs). At telecommunication wavelengths, VO2 exhibits a large change on the refractive index (¿n ~ 1 and ¿¿ ~ 2.5) between its insulating and metallic state. Such insulating-to-metal transition (IMT) can be triggered by light, which could enable all-optical hybridVO2-waveguide devices. Here, we experimentally demonstrate an all-optical absorption switch using a hybridVO2/Si waveguide fully compatible with the silicon photonics platform. All-optical characterization was carried out for TE polarization and at telecommunication wavelengths using an in-plane approach. The temporal dynamics were retrieved by means of pump-probe measurements. Our results show an extinction ratio of 0.7 dB/¿m with a maximum switchable length of 15 ¿m, a switching speed as low as 318 ns, and an energy per switch of 15.8 nJ. The inherit large optical bandwith of a non-resonant waveguide poses this device as a promising candidate for developing all-optical and broadband silicon PICs.