Genome size of grass Festuca mountain species from the southwestern European Pyrenees: variation, evolution, and new assessments

Festuca is one of the most ecologically and economically important genera of temperate grasses. Species of its type subgenus, Festuca, are common components of cool-seasonal pastures and are especially frequent in mountainous areas, where there are often several morphologically similar species that...

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Autores: Garnatje, Teresa, Catalán, Pilar, Inda, Luis A., Vallès, Joan, Pyke, Samuel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2072/536907
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/2072/536907
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-023-01867-x
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Angiospermes
Monocotiledònies
Gramínies
Pirineus
58
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spelling Genome size of grass Festuca mountain species from the southwestern European Pyrenees: variation, evolution, and new assessmentsGarnatje, TeresaCatalán, PilarInda, Luis A.Vallès, JoanPyke, SamuelAngiospermesMonocotiledòniesGramíniesPirineus58Festuca is one of the most ecologically and economically important genera of temperate grasses. Species of its type subgenus, Festuca, are common components of cool-seasonal pastures and are especially frequent in mountainous areas, where there are often several morphologically similar species that grow in the same or comparable habitats and sometimes live in sympatry. Nuclear DNA assessments by fow cytometry can be used to identify taxa and uncover new ploidy levels in species complexes for which new chromosome data are provided or previous chromosome counts and genome sizes are known. Holoploid (2C) values of newly studied Pyrenean Festuca subgen. Festuca sects. Eskia, Festuca and Aulaxyper species fall within the expected ranges for these taxonomic groups and include 2x, 4x, 6x and 8x ploidy levels. Monoploid (1Cx) genome sizes of diploids and polyploids are larger in the species of the more ancestral F. sect. Eskia group showing a decreasing trend in the species of the more recently evolved F. sects. Festuca and Aulaxyper lineages. 1Cx values of high polyploid Aulaxyper taxa are among the smallest of the three Festuca sections, corroborating previous fndings. Our analysis provides new genome size values and inferred ploidy levels for hexaploid F. heteromalla and octoploid F. trichophylla and highlights the genomic and ecological diferentiation of tetraploid F. gautieri susbsp. gautieri from diploid F. gautieri subsp. scoparia2023info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion10 p.application/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/2072/536907https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-023-01867-xRECERCAT (Dipòsit de la Recerca de Catalunya)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésPlant systematics and evolution, vol. 309, article 29 (2023)L'accés als continguts d'aquest document queda condicionat a l'acceptació de les condicions d'ús establertes per la següent llicència Creative Commons:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/© The Author(s) 2023info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2072/5369072026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Genome size of grass Festuca mountain species from the southwestern European Pyrenees: variation, evolution, and new assessments
title Genome size of grass Festuca mountain species from the southwestern European Pyrenees: variation, evolution, and new assessments
spellingShingle Genome size of grass Festuca mountain species from the southwestern European Pyrenees: variation, evolution, and new assessments
Garnatje, Teresa
Angiospermes
Monocotiledònies
Gramínies
Pirineus
58
title_short Genome size of grass Festuca mountain species from the southwestern European Pyrenees: variation, evolution, and new assessments
title_full Genome size of grass Festuca mountain species from the southwestern European Pyrenees: variation, evolution, and new assessments
title_fullStr Genome size of grass Festuca mountain species from the southwestern European Pyrenees: variation, evolution, and new assessments
title_full_unstemmed Genome size of grass Festuca mountain species from the southwestern European Pyrenees: variation, evolution, and new assessments
title_sort Genome size of grass Festuca mountain species from the southwestern European Pyrenees: variation, evolution, and new assessments
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Garnatje, Teresa
Catalán, Pilar
Inda, Luis A.
Vallès, Joan
Pyke, Samuel
author Garnatje, Teresa
author_facet Garnatje, Teresa
Catalán, Pilar
Inda, Luis A.
Vallès, Joan
Pyke, Samuel
author_role author
author2 Catalán, Pilar
Inda, Luis A.
Vallès, Joan
Pyke, Samuel
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Angiospermes
Monocotiledònies
Gramínies
Pirineus
58
topic Angiospermes
Monocotiledònies
Gramínies
Pirineus
58
description Festuca is one of the most ecologically and economically important genera of temperate grasses. Species of its type subgenus, Festuca, are common components of cool-seasonal pastures and are especially frequent in mountainous areas, where there are often several morphologically similar species that grow in the same or comparable habitats and sometimes live in sympatry. Nuclear DNA assessments by fow cytometry can be used to identify taxa and uncover new ploidy levels in species complexes for which new chromosome data are provided or previous chromosome counts and genome sizes are known. Holoploid (2C) values of newly studied Pyrenean Festuca subgen. Festuca sects. Eskia, Festuca and Aulaxyper species fall within the expected ranges for these taxonomic groups and include 2x, 4x, 6x and 8x ploidy levels. Monoploid (1Cx) genome sizes of diploids and polyploids are larger in the species of the more ancestral F. sect. Eskia group showing a decreasing trend in the species of the more recently evolved F. sects. Festuca and Aulaxyper lineages. 1Cx values of high polyploid Aulaxyper taxa are among the smallest of the three Festuca sections, corroborating previous fndings. Our analysis provides new genome size values and inferred ploidy levels for hexaploid F. heteromalla and octoploid F. trichophylla and highlights the genomic and ecological diferentiation of tetraploid F. gautieri susbsp. gautieri from diploid F. gautieri subsp. scoparia
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/2072/536907
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-023-01867-x
url http://hdl.handle.net/2072/536907
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-023-01867-x
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Plant systematics and evolution, vol. 309, article 29 (2023)
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv © The Author(s) 2023
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv © The Author(s) 2023
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 10 p.
application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv RECERCAT (Dipòsit de la Recerca de Catalunya)
reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
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