Pattern diversity based four-element dual-band MIMO patch antenna for 5G mmWave communication networks

This study presents a planar dual-band multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna design for the prospective ffth-generation (5G) frequency bands of 28 and 38 GHz. The antenna element is designed by utilizing a rectangular patch with an ofset microstrip feeding technique. A dual-band response is...

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Autores: Sethi, Waleed Tariq, Kiani, Saad Hassan, Munir, Mehre E., Sehrai, Daniyal Ali, Savci, Huseyin Serif, Awan, Dawar
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad Pública de Navarra
Repositorio:Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra
OAI Identifier:oai:academica-e.unavarra.es:2454/50709
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2454/50709
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Dual-band
Fifth generation
MIMO
Pattern diversity
Planar antenna
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spelling Pattern diversity based four-element dual-band MIMO patch antenna for 5G mmWave communication networksSethi, Waleed TariqKiani, Saad HassanMunir, Mehre E.Sehrai, Daniyal AliSavci, Huseyin SerifAwan, DawarDual-bandFifth generationMIMOPattern diversityPlanar antennaThis study presents a planar dual-band multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna design for the prospective ffth-generation (5G) frequency bands of 28 and 38 GHz. The antenna element is designed by utilizing a rectangular patch with an ofset microstrip feeding technique. A dual-band response is achieved by placing semi-circular slots on each side of the patch element. To tune the frequency response and improve impedance matching, vertical rectangular slits are etched in the rectangular patch and the ground plane, respectively. The results show that the single antenna element ofers an impedance bandwidth of 2.52 GHz (26.32–28.84 GHz) and 7.5 GHz (34–41.5 GHz). In addition, a MIMO confguration based on pattern diversity using four antenna elements is designed and fabricated. The designed MIMO confguration achieves an impedance bandwidth of 3 GHz (27–30 GHz) and 5.46 GHz (35.54–41 GHz) at operating bands of 28 and 38 GHz. The peak realized gain for the single element at 28 and 38 GHz is noted to be 7.4 dBi and 7.5 dBi, respectively. Furthermore, the polarization diversity confguration illustrates an isolation of>15 dB and>25 dB for the 28 and 38 GHz frequency bands, respectively. Moreover, the MIMO confguration attains appropriate values for the envelope correlation coefcient (ECC) and diversity gain (DG), Total Active Refection Co-efcient (TARC), Channel Capacity Loss (CCL) and Mean Efective Gain (MEG) for the operating frequency bands. The proposed MIMO system based on results seems to be potential choice for mmwave Ka Band Applications.The authors would like to acknowledge the support of Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia for providing funding for this article. Open Access funding provided by Universidad Pública de Navarra.SpringerIngeniería Eléctrica, Electrónica y de ComunicaciónIngeniaritza Elektrikoa, Elektronikoa eta Telekomunikazio IngeniaritzaUniversidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa.2024info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2454/50709reponame:Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarrainstname:Universidad Pública de NavarraInglés© The author(s) 2024. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:academica-e.unavarra.es:2454/507092026-06-17T12:41:47Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Pattern diversity based four-element dual-band MIMO patch antenna for 5G mmWave communication networks
title Pattern diversity based four-element dual-band MIMO patch antenna for 5G mmWave communication networks
spellingShingle Pattern diversity based four-element dual-band MIMO patch antenna for 5G mmWave communication networks
Sethi, Waleed Tariq
Dual-band
Fifth generation
MIMO
Pattern diversity
Planar antenna
title_short Pattern diversity based four-element dual-band MIMO patch antenna for 5G mmWave communication networks
title_full Pattern diversity based four-element dual-band MIMO patch antenna for 5G mmWave communication networks
title_fullStr Pattern diversity based four-element dual-band MIMO patch antenna for 5G mmWave communication networks
title_full_unstemmed Pattern diversity based four-element dual-band MIMO patch antenna for 5G mmWave communication networks
title_sort Pattern diversity based four-element dual-band MIMO patch antenna for 5G mmWave communication networks
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sethi, Waleed Tariq
Kiani, Saad Hassan
Munir, Mehre E.
Sehrai, Daniyal Ali
Savci, Huseyin Serif
Awan, Dawar
author Sethi, Waleed Tariq
author_facet Sethi, Waleed Tariq
Kiani, Saad Hassan
Munir, Mehre E.
Sehrai, Daniyal Ali
Savci, Huseyin Serif
Awan, Dawar
author_role author
author2 Kiani, Saad Hassan
Munir, Mehre E.
Sehrai, Daniyal Ali
Savci, Huseyin Serif
Awan, Dawar
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ingeniería Eléctrica, Electrónica y de Comunicación
Ingeniaritza Elektrikoa, Elektronikoa eta Telekomunikazio Ingeniaritza
Universidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa.
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Dual-band
Fifth generation
MIMO
Pattern diversity
Planar antenna
topic Dual-band
Fifth generation
MIMO
Pattern diversity
Planar antenna
description This study presents a planar dual-band multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna design for the prospective ffth-generation (5G) frequency bands of 28 and 38 GHz. The antenna element is designed by utilizing a rectangular patch with an ofset microstrip feeding technique. A dual-band response is achieved by placing semi-circular slots on each side of the patch element. To tune the frequency response and improve impedance matching, vertical rectangular slits are etched in the rectangular patch and the ground plane, respectively. The results show that the single antenna element ofers an impedance bandwidth of 2.52 GHz (26.32–28.84 GHz) and 7.5 GHz (34–41.5 GHz). In addition, a MIMO confguration based on pattern diversity using four antenna elements is designed and fabricated. The designed MIMO confguration achieves an impedance bandwidth of 3 GHz (27–30 GHz) and 5.46 GHz (35.54–41 GHz) at operating bands of 28 and 38 GHz. The peak realized gain for the single element at 28 and 38 GHz is noted to be 7.4 dBi and 7.5 dBi, respectively. Furthermore, the polarization diversity confguration illustrates an isolation of>15 dB and>25 dB for the 28 and 38 GHz frequency bands, respectively. Moreover, the MIMO confguration attains appropriate values for the envelope correlation coefcient (ECC) and diversity gain (DG), Total Active Refection Co-efcient (TARC), Channel Capacity Loss (CCL) and Mean Efective Gain (MEG) for the operating frequency bands. The proposed MIMO system based on results seems to be potential choice for mmwave Ka Band Applications.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2454/50709
url https://hdl.handle.net/2454/50709
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra
instname:Universidad Pública de Navarra
instname_str Universidad Pública de Navarra
reponame_str Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra
collection Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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