Low-cost plastic optical fiber sensor embedded in mattress for sleep performance monitoring

[EN] In this study, we investigated plastic optical fiber (POF) pressure sensors embedded in mattresses to measure respiration and heart rate for sleep performance monitoring. The signal is amplified in the circuit using a two stage amplification scheme to collect weak respiration and heart rate sig...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Han, Pengfei, Li, Linqing, Zhang, Hao, Guan, Longzhou, Marques, Carlos, Savovic, Svetislav, Min, Rui, Li, Xiaoli, Ortega Tamarit, Beatriz|||0000-0003-1196-4756
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/185588
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/185588
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Plastic optical fiber
Mattress sensor
Respiration rate
Heart rate
Sleep behavior monitoring
TEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONES
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] In this study, we investigated plastic optical fiber (POF) pressure sensors embedded in mattresses to measure respiration and heart rate for sleep performance monitoring. The signal is amplified in the circuit using a two stage amplification scheme to collect weak respiration and heart rate signals while an algorithm was designed to obtain respiration and heart rate. We also propose a good reliability cutting-POF technology which can be used to improve pressure sensitivity. The experimental results indicate that the mattress can distinguish four behavioral states related to sleep (on bed, lying, moving and leaving bed) and can detect respiration and heart rate values in different positions and postures. Validation experiments on 10 participants showed that absolute error was less than one breath per minute and two beats per minute, making our approach suitable for household sleeping monitoring.