Process performance and precipitate quality of phosphorus recovery by struvite precipitation in a fluidized bed reactor using a MgO industrial by-product
Phosphorus recovery through struvite precipitation has gained interest due to the potential use of struvite as a fertiliser, with fluidised bed reactors being a popular technology for carrying out the process. Struvite precipitation requires a magnesium source and an alkaline reagent. This research...
| Autores: | , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2024 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Universidad de Barcelona |
| Repositorio: | Dipòsit Digital de la UB |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/210206 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://hdl.handle.net/2445/210206 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | Digestió anaeròbia Òxid de magnesi Fòsfor Anaerobic digestion Magnesium oxide Phosphorus |
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Process performance and precipitate quality of phosphorus recovery by struvite precipitation in a fluidized bed reactor using a MgO industrial by-productAguilar Pozo, Verónica-BelénChimenos Ribera, Josep Ma.Peña Picola, SergiOlaciregui-Arizmendi, K.Elduayen-Echave, B.Ayesa Iturrate, Eduardo JoséAstals Garcia, SergiDigestió anaeròbiaÒxid de magnesiFòsforAnaerobic digestionMagnesium oxidePhosphorusPhosphorus recovery through struvite precipitation has gained interest due to the potential use of struvite as a fertiliser, with fluidised bed reactors being a popular technology for carrying out the process. Struvite precipitation requires a magnesium source and an alkaline reagent. This research uses a low-grade magnesium oxide (LG-MgO) industrial by-product with a 56 wt% of MgO as magnesium source and an alkaline reagent to lower operating costs and value-add an industrial by-product. LG-MgO is poorly soluble in water, but its solubility increases significantly when dissolved in anaerobic digestion supernatants due to its circumneutral pH and high buffer capacity. Phosphorus precipitation was carried out in a laboratory-scale fluidised bed reactor where three operating variables (i.e. P:Mg molar ratio, feed inlet position, and recirculation flow rate) were studied to determine the LG-MgO impact on precipitate struvite content. Experimental results showed a high struvite content in all precipitates, close to the values reported for pure magnesium sources. The P:Mg molar ratio influenced precipitate composition. The percentage of struvite in the precipitate were 75–82 wt%, 85–88 wt%, and 75–76 wt% for the P:Mg ratio of 1:0.5, 1:1 and 1:3, respectively. The feed inlet position (side or bottom) also had an impact on precipitate struvite content when the P:Mg molar ratio was 1:3, but not for the other molar ratios. The recirculation flow rate did not have a significant impact on precipitate struvite content.Elsevier Ltd2024info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/210206Articles publicats en revistes (Enginyeria Química i Química Analítica)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2024.112764Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2024, vol. 12, num.3, p. 1-9https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2024.112764cc-by-nc-nd (c) Aguilar Pozo, Verónica Belén, et al., 2024http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/2102062026-05-27T06:46:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Process performance and precipitate quality of phosphorus recovery by struvite precipitation in a fluidized bed reactor using a MgO industrial by-product |
| title |
Process performance and precipitate quality of phosphorus recovery by struvite precipitation in a fluidized bed reactor using a MgO industrial by-product |
| spellingShingle |
Process performance and precipitate quality of phosphorus recovery by struvite precipitation in a fluidized bed reactor using a MgO industrial by-product Aguilar Pozo, Verónica-Belén Digestió anaeròbia Òxid de magnesi Fòsfor Anaerobic digestion Magnesium oxide Phosphorus |
| title_short |
Process performance and precipitate quality of phosphorus recovery by struvite precipitation in a fluidized bed reactor using a MgO industrial by-product |
| title_full |
Process performance and precipitate quality of phosphorus recovery by struvite precipitation in a fluidized bed reactor using a MgO industrial by-product |
| title_fullStr |
Process performance and precipitate quality of phosphorus recovery by struvite precipitation in a fluidized bed reactor using a MgO industrial by-product |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Process performance and precipitate quality of phosphorus recovery by struvite precipitation in a fluidized bed reactor using a MgO industrial by-product |
| title_sort |
Process performance and precipitate quality of phosphorus recovery by struvite precipitation in a fluidized bed reactor using a MgO industrial by-product |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Aguilar Pozo, Verónica-Belén Chimenos Ribera, Josep Ma. Peña Picola, Sergi Olaciregui-Arizmendi, K. Elduayen-Echave, B. Ayesa Iturrate, Eduardo José Astals Garcia, Sergi |
| author |
Aguilar Pozo, Verónica-Belén |
| author_facet |
Aguilar Pozo, Verónica-Belén Chimenos Ribera, Josep Ma. Peña Picola, Sergi Olaciregui-Arizmendi, K. Elduayen-Echave, B. Ayesa Iturrate, Eduardo José Astals Garcia, Sergi |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Chimenos Ribera, Josep Ma. Peña Picola, Sergi Olaciregui-Arizmendi, K. Elduayen-Echave, B. Ayesa Iturrate, Eduardo José Astals Garcia, Sergi |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Digestió anaeròbia Òxid de magnesi Fòsfor Anaerobic digestion Magnesium oxide Phosphorus |
| topic |
Digestió anaeròbia Òxid de magnesi Fòsfor Anaerobic digestion Magnesium oxide Phosphorus |
| description |
Phosphorus recovery through struvite precipitation has gained interest due to the potential use of struvite as a fertiliser, with fluidised bed reactors being a popular technology for carrying out the process. Struvite precipitation requires a magnesium source and an alkaline reagent. This research uses a low-grade magnesium oxide (LG-MgO) industrial by-product with a 56 wt% of MgO as magnesium source and an alkaline reagent to lower operating costs and value-add an industrial by-product. LG-MgO is poorly soluble in water, but its solubility increases significantly when dissolved in anaerobic digestion supernatants due to its circumneutral pH and high buffer capacity. Phosphorus precipitation was carried out in a laboratory-scale fluidised bed reactor where three operating variables (i.e. P:Mg molar ratio, feed inlet position, and recirculation flow rate) were studied to determine the LG-MgO impact on precipitate struvite content. Experimental results showed a high struvite content in all precipitates, close to the values reported for pure magnesium sources. The P:Mg molar ratio influenced precipitate composition. The percentage of struvite in the precipitate were 75–82 wt%, 85–88 wt%, and 75–76 wt% for the P:Mg ratio of 1:0.5, 1:1 and 1:3, respectively. The feed inlet position (side or bottom) also had an impact on precipitate struvite content when the P:Mg molar ratio was 1:3, but not for the other molar ratios. The recirculation flow rate did not have a significant impact on precipitate struvite content. |
| publishDate |
2024 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/210206 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/210206 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2024.112764 Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2024, vol. 12, num.3, p. 1-9 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2024.112764 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
cc-by-nc-nd (c) Aguilar Pozo, Verónica Belén, et al., 2024 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
cc-by-nc-nd (c) Aguilar Pozo, Verónica Belén, et al., 2024 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier Ltd |
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Elsevier Ltd |
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Articles publicats en revistes (Enginyeria Química i Química Analítica) reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB instname:Universidad de Barcelona |
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Universidad de Barcelona |
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Dipòsit Digital de la UB |
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Dipòsit Digital de la UB |
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