Comparative Study on the Management and Outcomes of Postoperative Crohn's Disease in Older Patients: Data From the ENEIDA Registry

ABSTRACT Background Limited data are available on the management and outcomes of postoperative Crohn's disease (CD) in older patients. We aimed to describe the management of CD in the postoperative setting and assess surgical postoperative recurrence (POR) in this population. Methods This was a...

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Autores: Mañosa, Míriam, Calafat, Margalida, Ricart, Elena, Nos, Pilar, Iglesias, Eva, Riestra, Sabino, Mesonero, Francisco, Calvo, Marta, Guardiola, Jordi, Hernández, Vicent, Rivero, Montserrat, Carpio, Daniel, Mínguez, Miguel, Alba, Cristina, Martín‐Arranz, Maria Dolores, Vela, Milagros, Gomollón, Fernando, García‐López, Santiago, Casbas, Ana Gutiérrez, Calvet, Xavier, González‐Muñoza, Carlos, Barrio, Jesús, Gisbert, Javier P., Sicilia, Beatriz, Pérez‐Calle, José Lázaro, Bujanda, Luis, Esteve, Maria, Ramos, Laura, Varela, Pilar, Sierra, Mónica, Merino, Olga, Bermejo, Fernando, Barreiro‐de Acosta, Manuel, Perez, Antonio Rodríguez, Márquez‐Mosquera, Lucía, García‐Bosch, Orlando, Rodríguez‐Lago, Iago, Lorente Poyatos, Rufo H., García Sepulcre, Mariana Fe, Maroto, Nuria, Vega, Pablo, Monfort, David, San Martín, Lucía Zabalsa, Busquets, David, Martinez‐Montiel, Pilar, Riera-Oliver, Joan, Alcain, Guillermo, Llaó, Jordina, Marin, Nacho, Marin‐Jimenez, Ignacio, Sesé, Eva, Van Domselaar, Manuel, Huguet, José M°, Ginard-Vicens, Daniel, Bas‐Cutrina, Francesc, Ber, Yolanda, Roncero, Oscar, Lucendo, Alfredo J., López‐García, Alicia, Menacho, Margarita, Almela, Pedro, Ponferrada, Ángel, Coronel, Ana Fuentes, Maestro, Sergio, de Jesús Martínez‐Pérez, Teresa, Vilafranca, Carmen Muñoz, Argüelles, Federico, Legido, Jesús, Gilabert, Pau, Charro, Mara, Trapero, Ana M., Fernández, Hipólito, Frago, Santiago, Villalba, Luis Hernández, Muñoz, Esther, Domènech, Eugeni
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Conselleria de Salut i Consum del Govern de les Illes Balears
Repositorio:Docusalut
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docusalut.com:20.500.13003/26470
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13003/26470
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Crohn Disease
Postoperative Care
General Surgery
Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Anastomosis, Surgical
Case-Control Studies
Colectomy
Ileum
Immunosuppressive Agents
Postoperative Complications
Recurrence
Treatment Outcome
Enfermedad de Crohn
Cuidados Posoperatorios
Cirugía General
Adulto
Factores de Edad
Anciano
Anastomosis Quirúrgica
Estudios de Casos y Controles
Colectomía
Íleon
Inmunosupresores
Complicaciones Posoperatorias
Recurrencia
Resultado del Tratamiento
Crohn's disease
older
postoperative recurrence
surgery
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Comparative Study on the Management and Outcomes of Postoperative Crohn's Disease in Older Patients: Data From the ENEIDA Registry
title Comparative Study on the Management and Outcomes of Postoperative Crohn's Disease in Older Patients: Data From the ENEIDA Registry
spellingShingle Comparative Study on the Management and Outcomes of Postoperative Crohn's Disease in Older Patients: Data From the ENEIDA Registry
Mañosa, Míriam
Crohn Disease
Postoperative Care
General Surgery
Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Anastomosis, Surgical
Case-Control Studies
Colectomy
Crohn Disease
Ileum
Immunosuppressive Agents
Postoperative Complications
Recurrence
Treatment Outcome
Enfermedad de Crohn
Cuidados Posoperatorios
Cirugía General
Adulto
Factores de Edad
Anciano
Anastomosis Quirúrgica
Estudios de Casos y Controles
Colectomía
Enfermedad de Crohn
Íleon
Inmunosupresores
Complicaciones Posoperatorias
Recurrencia
Resultado del Tratamiento
Crohn's disease
older
postoperative recurrence
surgery
title_short Comparative Study on the Management and Outcomes of Postoperative Crohn's Disease in Older Patients: Data From the ENEIDA Registry
title_full Comparative Study on the Management and Outcomes of Postoperative Crohn's Disease in Older Patients: Data From the ENEIDA Registry
title_fullStr Comparative Study on the Management and Outcomes of Postoperative Crohn's Disease in Older Patients: Data From the ENEIDA Registry
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Study on the Management and Outcomes of Postoperative Crohn's Disease in Older Patients: Data From the ENEIDA Registry
title_sort Comparative Study on the Management and Outcomes of Postoperative Crohn's Disease in Older Patients: Data From the ENEIDA Registry
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mañosa, Míriam
Calafat, Margalida
Ricart, Elena
Nos, Pilar
Iglesias, Eva
Riestra, Sabino
Mesonero, Francisco
Calvo, Marta
Guardiola, Jordi
Hernández, Vicent
Rivero, Montserrat
Carpio, Daniel
Mínguez, Miguel
Alba, Cristina
Martín‐Arranz, Maria Dolores
Vela, Milagros
Gomollón, Fernando
García‐López, Santiago
Casbas, Ana Gutiérrez
Calvet, Xavier
González‐Muñoza, Carlos
Barrio, Jesús
Gisbert, Javier P.
Sicilia, Beatriz
Pérez‐Calle, José Lázaro
Bujanda, Luis
Esteve, Maria
Ramos, Laura
Varela, Pilar
Sierra, Mónica
Merino, Olga
Bermejo, Fernando
Barreiro‐de Acosta, Manuel
Perez, Antonio Rodríguez
Márquez‐Mosquera, Lucía
García‐Bosch, Orlando
Rodríguez‐Lago, Iago
Lorente Poyatos, Rufo H.
García Sepulcre, Mariana Fe
Maroto, Nuria
Vega, Pablo
Monfort, David
San Martín, Lucía Zabalsa
Busquets, David
Martinez‐Montiel, Pilar
Riera-Oliver, Joan
Alcain, Guillermo
Llaó, Jordina
Marin, Nacho
Marin‐Jimenez, Ignacio
Sesé, Eva
Van Domselaar, Manuel
Huguet, José M°
Ginard-Vicens, Daniel
Bas‐Cutrina, Francesc
Ber, Yolanda
Roncero, Oscar
Lucendo, Alfredo J.
López‐García, Alicia
Menacho, Margarita
Almela, Pedro
Ponferrada, Ángel
Coronel, Ana Fuentes
Maestro, Sergio
de Jesús Martínez‐Pérez, Teresa
Vilafranca, Carmen Muñoz
Argüelles, Federico
Legido, Jesús
Gilabert, Pau
Charro, Mara
Trapero, Ana M.
Fernández, Hipólito
Frago, Santiago
Villalba, Luis Hernández
Muñoz, Esther
Domènech, Eugeni
author Mañosa, Míriam
author_facet Mañosa, Míriam
Calafat, Margalida
Ricart, Elena
Nos, Pilar
Iglesias, Eva
Riestra, Sabino
Mesonero, Francisco
Calvo, Marta
Guardiola, Jordi
Hernández, Vicent
Rivero, Montserrat
Carpio, Daniel
Mínguez, Miguel
Alba, Cristina
Martín‐Arranz, Maria Dolores
Vela, Milagros
Gomollón, Fernando
García‐López, Santiago
Casbas, Ana Gutiérrez
Calvet, Xavier
González‐Muñoza, Carlos
Barrio, Jesús
Gisbert, Javier P.
Sicilia, Beatriz
Pérez‐Calle, José Lázaro
Bujanda, Luis
Esteve, Maria
Ramos, Laura
Varela, Pilar
Sierra, Mónica
Merino, Olga
Bermejo, Fernando
Barreiro‐de Acosta, Manuel
Perez, Antonio Rodríguez
Márquez‐Mosquera, Lucía
García‐Bosch, Orlando
Rodríguez‐Lago, Iago
Lorente Poyatos, Rufo H.
García Sepulcre, Mariana Fe
Maroto, Nuria
Vega, Pablo
Monfort, David
San Martín, Lucía Zabalsa
Busquets, David
Martinez‐Montiel, Pilar
Riera-Oliver, Joan
Alcain, Guillermo
Llaó, Jordina
Marin, Nacho
Marin‐Jimenez, Ignacio
Sesé, Eva
Van Domselaar, Manuel
Huguet, José M°
Ginard-Vicens, Daniel
Bas‐Cutrina, Francesc
Ber, Yolanda
Roncero, Oscar
Lucendo, Alfredo J.
López‐García, Alicia
Menacho, Margarita
Almela, Pedro
Ponferrada, Ángel
Coronel, Ana Fuentes
Maestro, Sergio
de Jesús Martínez‐Pérez, Teresa
Vilafranca, Carmen Muñoz
Argüelles, Federico
Legido, Jesús
Gilabert, Pau
Charro, Mara
Trapero, Ana M.
Fernández, Hipólito
Frago, Santiago
Villalba, Luis Hernández
Muñoz, Esther
Domènech, Eugeni
author_role author
author2 Calafat, Margalida
Ricart, Elena
Nos, Pilar
Iglesias, Eva
Riestra, Sabino
Mesonero, Francisco
Calvo, Marta
Guardiola, Jordi
Hernández, Vicent
Rivero, Montserrat
Carpio, Daniel
Mínguez, Miguel
Alba, Cristina
Martín‐Arranz, Maria Dolores
Vela, Milagros
Gomollón, Fernando
García‐López, Santiago
Casbas, Ana Gutiérrez
Calvet, Xavier
González‐Muñoza, Carlos
Barrio, Jesús
Gisbert, Javier P.
Sicilia, Beatriz
Pérez‐Calle, José Lázaro
Bujanda, Luis
Esteve, Maria
Ramos, Laura
Varela, Pilar
Sierra, Mónica
Merino, Olga
Bermejo, Fernando
Barreiro‐de Acosta, Manuel
Perez, Antonio Rodríguez
Márquez‐Mosquera, Lucía
García‐Bosch, Orlando
Rodríguez‐Lago, Iago
Lorente Poyatos, Rufo H.
García Sepulcre, Mariana Fe
Maroto, Nuria
Vega, Pablo
Monfort, David
San Martín, Lucía Zabalsa
Busquets, David
Martinez‐Montiel, Pilar
Riera-Oliver, Joan
Alcain, Guillermo
Llaó, Jordina
Marin, Nacho
Marin‐Jimenez, Ignacio
Sesé, Eva
Van Domselaar, Manuel
Huguet, José M°
Ginard-Vicens, Daniel
Bas‐Cutrina, Francesc
Ber, Yolanda
Roncero, Oscar
Lucendo, Alfredo J.
López‐García, Alicia
Menacho, Margarita
Almela, Pedro
Ponferrada, Ángel
Coronel, Ana Fuentes
Maestro, Sergio
de Jesús Martínez‐Pérez, Teresa
Vilafranca, Carmen Muñoz
Argüelles, Federico
Legido, Jesús
Gilabert, Pau
Charro, Mara
Trapero, Ana M.
Fernández, Hipólito
Frago, Santiago
Villalba, Luis Hernández
Muñoz, Esther
Domènech, Eugeni
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
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dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Crohn Disease
Postoperative Care
General Surgery
Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Anastomosis, Surgical
Case-Control Studies
Colectomy
Crohn Disease
Ileum
Immunosuppressive Agents
Postoperative Complications
Recurrence
Treatment Outcome
Enfermedad de Crohn
Cuidados Posoperatorios
Cirugía General
Adulto
Factores de Edad
Anciano
Anastomosis Quirúrgica
Estudios de Casos y Controles
Colectomía
Enfermedad de Crohn
Íleon
Inmunosupresores
Complicaciones Posoperatorias
Recurrencia
Resultado del Tratamiento
Crohn's disease
older
postoperative recurrence
surgery
topic Crohn Disease
Postoperative Care
General Surgery
Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Anastomosis, Surgical
Case-Control Studies
Colectomy
Crohn Disease
Ileum
Immunosuppressive Agents
Postoperative Complications
Recurrence
Treatment Outcome
Enfermedad de Crohn
Cuidados Posoperatorios
Cirugía General
Adulto
Factores de Edad
Anciano
Anastomosis Quirúrgica
Estudios de Casos y Controles
Colectomía
Enfermedad de Crohn
Íleon
Inmunosupresores
Complicaciones Posoperatorias
Recurrencia
Resultado del Tratamiento
Crohn's disease
older
postoperative recurrence
surgery
description ABSTRACT Background Limited data are available on the management and outcomes of postoperative Crohn's disease (CD) in older patients. We aimed to describe the management of CD in the postoperative setting and assess surgical postoperative recurrence (POR) in this population. Methods This was a case‐control study including all adult patients with CD from the ENEIDA registry who had undergone a first intestinal resection with ileo‐colonic anastomosis. Patients were grouped according to their age at the time of the first surgery in older (over 60 years) subjects and controls (between 18 and 60 years of age). Results A total of 3982 (535 older subjects and 3454 controls) underwent a first intestinal resection for CD with an ileo‐colonic anastomosis. Time from CD diagnosis to surgery was significantly longer in older patients (114 ± 128 vs. 93 ± 97 months; p < 0.001). Older patients also had a lower proportion of penetrating CD (25% vs. 39%; p < 0.0001) and perianal disease (14% vs. 25%; p < 0.0001). A significantly lower proportion of older patients started preventive therapies for POR (32% vs. 51%; p < 0.0001). The cumulative risk of surgical POR was 3.2%, 5.3% and 10.1% in the older group and 3.6%, 6.6% and 14.2% in the control group at three, five and 10 years, respectively ( p = 0.093). In the multivariate logistic regression analysis, only prevention with thiopurines was associated with a lower risk of surgical POR. Conclusions Although postoperative preventive therapy with immunomodulators or biologicals is prescribed less often in older patients after a first intestinal resection, they develop surgical POR as often as younger adult patients.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025
2025-12-06
2025
2025-12-06
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv research article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13003/26470
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13003/26470
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Docusalut
instname:Conselleria de Salut i Consum del Govern de les Illes Balears
instname_str Conselleria de Salut i Consum del Govern de les Illes Balears
reponame_str Docusalut
collection Docusalut
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869423527256391680
spelling Comparative Study on the Management and Outcomes of Postoperative Crohn's Disease in Older Patients: Data From the ENEIDA RegistryMañosa, MíriamCalafat, MargalidaRicart, ElenaNos, PilarIglesias, EvaRiestra, SabinoMesonero, FranciscoCalvo, MartaGuardiola, JordiHernández, VicentRivero, MontserratCarpio, DanielMínguez, MiguelAlba, CristinaMartín‐Arranz, Maria DoloresVela, MilagrosGomollón, FernandoGarcía‐López, SantiagoCasbas, Ana GutiérrezCalvet, XavierGonzález‐Muñoza, CarlosBarrio, JesúsGisbert, Javier P.Sicilia, BeatrizPérez‐Calle, José LázaroBujanda, LuisEsteve, MariaRamos, LauraVarela, PilarSierra, MónicaMerino, OlgaBermejo, FernandoBarreiro‐de Acosta, ManuelPerez, Antonio RodríguezMárquez‐Mosquera, LucíaGarcía‐Bosch, OrlandoRodríguez‐Lago, IagoLorente Poyatos, Rufo H.García Sepulcre, Mariana FeMaroto, NuriaVega, PabloMonfort, DavidSan Martín, Lucía ZabalsaBusquets, DavidMartinez‐Montiel, PilarRiera-Oliver, JoanAlcain, GuillermoLlaó, JordinaMarin, NachoMarin‐Jimenez, IgnacioSesé, EvaVan Domselaar, ManuelHuguet, José M°Ginard-Vicens, DanielBas‐Cutrina, FrancescBer, YolandaRoncero, OscarLucendo, Alfredo J.López‐García, AliciaMenacho, MargaritaAlmela, PedroPonferrada, ÁngelCoronel, Ana FuentesMaestro, Sergiode Jesús Martínez‐Pérez, TeresaVilafranca, Carmen MuñozArgüelles, FedericoLegido, JesúsGilabert, PauCharro, MaraTrapero, Ana M.Fernández, HipólitoFrago, SantiagoVillalba, Luis HernándezMuñoz, EstherDomènech, EugeniCrohn DiseasePostoperative CareGeneral SurgeryAdultAge FactorsAgedAnastomosis, SurgicalCase-Control StudiesColectomyCrohn DiseaseIleumImmunosuppressive AgentsPostoperative ComplicationsRecurrenceTreatment OutcomeEnfermedad de CrohnCuidados PosoperatoriosCirugía GeneralAdultoFactores de EdadAncianoAnastomosis QuirúrgicaEstudios de Casos y ControlesColectomíaEnfermedad de CrohnÍleonInmunosupresoresComplicaciones PosoperatoriasRecurrenciaResultado del TratamientoCrohn's diseaseolderpostoperative recurrencesurgeryABSTRACT Background Limited data are available on the management and outcomes of postoperative Crohn's disease (CD) in older patients. We aimed to describe the management of CD in the postoperative setting and assess surgical postoperative recurrence (POR) in this population. Methods This was a case‐control study including all adult patients with CD from the ENEIDA registry who had undergone a first intestinal resection with ileo‐colonic anastomosis. Patients were grouped according to their age at the time of the first surgery in older (over 60 years) subjects and controls (between 18 and 60 years of age). Results A total of 3982 (535 older subjects and 3454 controls) underwent a first intestinal resection for CD with an ileo‐colonic anastomosis. Time from CD diagnosis to surgery was significantly longer in older patients (114 ± 128 vs. 93 ± 97 months; p < 0.001). Older patients also had a lower proportion of penetrating CD (25% vs. 39%; p < 0.0001) and perianal disease (14% vs. 25%; p < 0.0001). A significantly lower proportion of older patients started preventive therapies for POR (32% vs. 51%; p < 0.0001). The cumulative risk of surgical POR was 3.2%, 5.3% and 10.1% in the older group and 3.6%, 6.6% and 14.2% in the control group at three, five and 10 years, respectively ( p = 0.093). In the multivariate logistic regression analysis, only prevention with thiopurines was associated with a lower risk of surgical POR. Conclusions Although postoperative preventive therapy with immunomodulators or biologicals is prescribed less often in older patients after a first intestinal resection, they develop surgical POR as often as younger adult patients.Wiley20252025-12-0620252025-12-06research articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13003/26470reponame:Docusalutinstname:Conselleria de Salut i Consum del Govern de les Illes BalearsInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docusalut.com:20.500.13003/264702026-06-22T12:44:07Z
score 15.811543