Does rating shopping exist in spanish securitization issues?

[EN] Debt issue credit ratings can lead to conflicts of interest as the issuer itself is entrusted with contracting and compensating the rating agency. Into the bargain, the credit rating agency may be involved in designing the issues that the same agency subsequently rates. Credit rating agencies t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Peña Cerezo, Miguel Ángel, Rodríguez Castellanos, Arturo, Ibáñez Hernández, Francisco Jaime
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositorio:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/15475
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/15475
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:credit rating agencies (CRAs)
rating
securitization
rating shopping
rating model arbitrage
agencias de calificación
titulización
compra de calificaciones
arbitraje de ratings
G14
G28
FINANCIAL ECONOMICS
STRATEGY AND MANAGEMENT
ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR AND HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS AND LABOR
ECONOMICS
BUSINESS AND INTERNATIONAL MANAGEMENT
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] Debt issue credit ratings can lead to conflicts of interest as the issuer itself is entrusted with contracting and compensating the rating agency. Into the bargain, the credit rating agency may be involved in designing the issues that the same agency subsequently rates. Credit rating agencies thus could have incentives to rate issues advantageously. Given the economic importance of this issue, in this paper we have proposed to analyze this phenomenon, known as rating shopping in academic literature, for Spanish market securitization issues for the period of time comprehensive from January 1993 to December 2011. In sum 3,665 published ratings are been analysed, for an issued nominal amount of 791,090 million Euros. The results show an association between the credit rating agency contracted and the mean rating awarded. Significant differences are observed in the ratings associated to the contracting manager (or special purpose vehicle SPV- manager firm), to the number of ratings or to the type of collateral. Furthermore, a pattern compatible with rating shopping was observed for some types of collateral: abnormally high market shares associated with certain agencies awarding unusually generous ratings. However, this phenomenon is not seen to be widespread on the rating market associated to Spanish securitization issues.