Quality control of antenna alignment and receiver calibration using the sun: adaptation to midrange weather radar observations at low elevation angles

A quality control method for combined online monitoring of weather radar antenna pointing biases and receiver calibration using solar signals detected by an operational radar is adapted for application to midrange radar data (80-150 km). As the original method was developed using long-range data, ad...

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Autores: Altube Vázquez, Patricia, Bech, Joan, Argemí Ribera, Oriol, Rigo, Tomeu
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/99191
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/99191
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Radar
Previsió del temps
Teledetecció
Observacions meteorològiques
Weather forecasting
Remote sensing
Meteorological observations
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spelling Quality control of antenna alignment and receiver calibration using the sun: adaptation to midrange weather radar observations at low elevation anglesAltube Vázquez, PatriciaBech, JoanArgemí Ribera, OriolRigo, TomeuRadarPrevisió del tempsTeledeteccióObservacions meteorològiquesRadarWeather forecastingRemote sensingMeteorological observationsA quality control method for combined online monitoring of weather radar antenna pointing biases and receiver calibration using solar signals detected by an operational radar is adapted for application to midrange radar data (80-150 km). As the original method was developed using long-range data, additional criteria based on robust statistical estimators are imposed in the sun signature detection and selection process, allowing to discard observations biased by ground clutter or precipitation and to remove very influential outliers. The validity ranges of the physical model describing the solar interferences detected by the scanning radar antenna are explicitly defined and an equation for estimation of the effective scanning width in reception is provided in a thorough theoretical derivation. The method proposed reveals its sensitivity to changes in the antenna pointing accuracy and receiver calibration when applied to operational data obtained with three C-band radars during one year. A comparative study on the goodness of fit between a three- and a five-parameter model highlights the effect on the stability and accuracy of the antenna and receiver parameters retrieved for each radar system, considering the dissimilar information content of the observations collected by each radar. The performance of the proposed methodology under the effects of the presence of ground clutter and radio local area network interferences is discussed in the results presented.American Meteorological Society2015info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/99191Articles publicats en revistes (Física Aplicada)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:InglésReproducció del document publicat a: http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JTECH-D-14-00116.1Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 2015, vol. 32, p. 927-942http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JTECH-D-14-00116.1(c) American Meteorological Society, 2015info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/991912025-07-25T16:43:42Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Quality control of antenna alignment and receiver calibration using the sun: adaptation to midrange weather radar observations at low elevation angles
title Quality control of antenna alignment and receiver calibration using the sun: adaptation to midrange weather radar observations at low elevation angles
spellingShingle Quality control of antenna alignment and receiver calibration using the sun: adaptation to midrange weather radar observations at low elevation angles
Altube Vázquez, Patricia
Radar
Previsió del temps
Teledetecció
Observacions meteorològiques
Radar
Weather forecasting
Remote sensing
Meteorological observations
title_short Quality control of antenna alignment and receiver calibration using the sun: adaptation to midrange weather radar observations at low elevation angles
title_full Quality control of antenna alignment and receiver calibration using the sun: adaptation to midrange weather radar observations at low elevation angles
title_fullStr Quality control of antenna alignment and receiver calibration using the sun: adaptation to midrange weather radar observations at low elevation angles
title_full_unstemmed Quality control of antenna alignment and receiver calibration using the sun: adaptation to midrange weather radar observations at low elevation angles
title_sort Quality control of antenna alignment and receiver calibration using the sun: adaptation to midrange weather radar observations at low elevation angles
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Altube Vázquez, Patricia
Bech, Joan
Argemí Ribera, Oriol
Rigo, Tomeu
author Altube Vázquez, Patricia
author_facet Altube Vázquez, Patricia
Bech, Joan
Argemí Ribera, Oriol
Rigo, Tomeu
author_role author
author2 Bech, Joan
Argemí Ribera, Oriol
Rigo, Tomeu
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Radar
Previsió del temps
Teledetecció
Observacions meteorològiques
Radar
Weather forecasting
Remote sensing
Meteorological observations
topic Radar
Previsió del temps
Teledetecció
Observacions meteorològiques
Radar
Weather forecasting
Remote sensing
Meteorological observations
description A quality control method for combined online monitoring of weather radar antenna pointing biases and receiver calibration using solar signals detected by an operational radar is adapted for application to midrange radar data (80-150 km). As the original method was developed using long-range data, additional criteria based on robust statistical estimators are imposed in the sun signature detection and selection process, allowing to discard observations biased by ground clutter or precipitation and to remove very influential outliers. The validity ranges of the physical model describing the solar interferences detected by the scanning radar antenna are explicitly defined and an equation for estimation of the effective scanning width in reception is provided in a thorough theoretical derivation. The method proposed reveals its sensitivity to changes in the antenna pointing accuracy and receiver calibration when applied to operational data obtained with three C-band radars during one year. A comparative study on the goodness of fit between a three- and a five-parameter model highlights the effect on the stability and accuracy of the antenna and receiver parameters retrieved for each radar system, considering the dissimilar information content of the observations collected by each radar. The performance of the proposed methodology under the effects of the presence of ground clutter and radio local area network interferences is discussed in the results presented.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/99191
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/99191
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JTECH-D-14-00116.1
Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 2015, vol. 32, p. 927-942
http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JTECH-D-14-00116.1
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv (c) American Meteorological Society, 2015
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv (c) American Meteorological Society, 2015
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Meteorological Society
publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Meteorological Society
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Física Aplicada)
reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
instname:
instname_str
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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