From acute to chronic low back pain: the role of negative emotions

Low back pain (LBP) constitutes a persistent and burdensome condition, frequently intricately intertwined with negative emotional states. The focus of this study is to discern distinct patterns of negative emotions among individuals experiencing Acute Low Back Pain (ALBP) and Chronic Low Back Pain (...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Montaño, Juan José, Gervilla Garcia, Elena, Jiménez-López, Rafael, Sesé-Abad, Albert
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Conselleria de Salut i Consum del Govern de les Illes Balears
Repositorio:Docusalut
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docusalut.com:20.500.13003/24660
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13003/24660
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Acute low back pain
artificial intelligence models
chronic low back pain
negative emotions
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spelling From acute to chronic low back pain: the role of negative emotionsMontaño, Juan JoséGervilla Garcia, ElenaJiménez-López, RafaelSesé-Abad, AlbertAcute low back painartificial intelligence modelschronic low back painnegative emotionsLow back pain (LBP) constitutes a persistent and burdensome condition, frequently intricately intertwined with negative emotional states. The focus of this study is to discern distinct patterns of negative emotions among individuals experiencing Acute Low Back Pain (ALBP) and Chronic Low Back Pain (CLBP), in comparison to a pain-free control group. The study endeavors to harness the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) models in evaluating the discriminatory capacity of these emotions within the groups, thus addressing the issue of pain chronicity. The participant cohort consisted of 54 chronic patients, 44 acute, and 51 pain-free individuals for comparison purposes. Using Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), the study unveiled discernible patterns of emotional association. Significant disparities in emotional experiences emerged between acute and chronic patients. Anxiety assumed an essential role following the onset of LBP, whereas in the chronic group, depression took precedence, accompanied by an escalation in both anger and anxiety-related comorbidity. It's crucial to emphasize the absence of discernible variations in pain intensity between chronic and acute patients. These findings hold considerable implications, as they contribute to the refinement of LBP diagnosis and proactively hinder its progression. By unraveling the intricate interplay between negative emotions and the temporal course of LBP, this study deepens our comprehension and lays the groundwork for interventions addressing both the physical and emotional dimensions. These insights provide valuable input for effective diagnostic and therapeutic strategies, thereby alleviating the burden of chronic LBP on individuals and healthcare systems.Taylor & Francis20252025-03-2720252025-03-27research articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13003/24660reponame:Docusalutinstname:Conselleria de Salut i Consum del Govern de les Illes BalearsInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docusalut.com:20.500.13003/246602026-06-22T12:44:07Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv From acute to chronic low back pain: the role of negative emotions
title From acute to chronic low back pain: the role of negative emotions
spellingShingle From acute to chronic low back pain: the role of negative emotions
Montaño, Juan José
Acute low back pain
artificial intelligence models
chronic low back pain
negative emotions
title_short From acute to chronic low back pain: the role of negative emotions
title_full From acute to chronic low back pain: the role of negative emotions
title_fullStr From acute to chronic low back pain: the role of negative emotions
title_full_unstemmed From acute to chronic low back pain: the role of negative emotions
title_sort From acute to chronic low back pain: the role of negative emotions
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Montaño, Juan José
Gervilla Garcia, Elena
Jiménez-López, Rafael
Sesé-Abad, Albert
author Montaño, Juan José
author_facet Montaño, Juan José
Gervilla Garcia, Elena
Jiménez-López, Rafael
Sesé-Abad, Albert
author_role author
author2 Gervilla Garcia, Elena
Jiménez-López, Rafael
Sesé-Abad, Albert
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Acute low back pain
artificial intelligence models
chronic low back pain
negative emotions
topic Acute low back pain
artificial intelligence models
chronic low back pain
negative emotions
description Low back pain (LBP) constitutes a persistent and burdensome condition, frequently intricately intertwined with negative emotional states. The focus of this study is to discern distinct patterns of negative emotions among individuals experiencing Acute Low Back Pain (ALBP) and Chronic Low Back Pain (CLBP), in comparison to a pain-free control group. The study endeavors to harness the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) models in evaluating the discriminatory capacity of these emotions within the groups, thus addressing the issue of pain chronicity. The participant cohort consisted of 54 chronic patients, 44 acute, and 51 pain-free individuals for comparison purposes. Using Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), the study unveiled discernible patterns of emotional association. Significant disparities in emotional experiences emerged between acute and chronic patients. Anxiety assumed an essential role following the onset of LBP, whereas in the chronic group, depression took precedence, accompanied by an escalation in both anger and anxiety-related comorbidity. It's crucial to emphasize the absence of discernible variations in pain intensity between chronic and acute patients. These findings hold considerable implications, as they contribute to the refinement of LBP diagnosis and proactively hinder its progression. By unraveling the intricate interplay between negative emotions and the temporal course of LBP, this study deepens our comprehension and lays the groundwork for interventions addressing both the physical and emotional dimensions. These insights provide valuable input for effective diagnostic and therapeutic strategies, thereby alleviating the burden of chronic LBP on individuals and healthcare systems.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025
2025-03-27
2025
2025-03-27
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv research article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13003/24660
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13003/24660
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Taylor & Francis
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Taylor & Francis
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Docusalut
instname:Conselleria de Salut i Consum del Govern de les Illes Balears
instname_str Conselleria de Salut i Consum del Govern de les Illes Balears
reponame_str Docusalut
collection Docusalut
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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