Mitochondrial DNA mutations induce mitochondrial dysfunction, apoptosis and sarcopenia in skeletal muscle of mitochondrial DNA mutator mice
Background: Aging results in a progressive loss of skeletal muscle, a condition known as sarcopenia. Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations accumulate with aging in skeletal muscle and correlate with muscle loss, although no causal relationship has been established. Methodology/Principal Findings: We i...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2010 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universitat de Lleida (UdL) |
| Repositorio: | Repositori Obert UdL |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repositori.udl.cat:10459.1/30325 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0011468 http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/30325 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | ADN mitocondrial Mutació (Biologia) |
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Mitochondrial DNA mutations induce mitochondrial dysfunction, apoptosis and sarcopenia in skeletal muscle of mitochondrial DNA mutator miceHiona, AsiminaSanz, AlbertoKujoth, Gregory C.Pamplona Gras, ReinaldSeo, Arnold Y.Hofer, TimSomeya, ShinichiMiyakawa, TakuyaNakayama, ChieSamhan-Arias, Alejandro K.Servais, StephaneBarger, Jamie L.Portero Otín, ManuelTanokura, MasaruProlla, Tomas A.Leeuwenburgh, ChristiaanADN mitocondrialMutació (Biologia)Background: Aging results in a progressive loss of skeletal muscle, a condition known as sarcopenia. Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations accumulate with aging in skeletal muscle and correlate with muscle loss, although no causal relationship has been established. Methodology/Principal Findings: We investigated the relationship between mtDNA mutations and sarcopenia at the gene expression and biochemical levels using a mouse model that expresses a proofreading-deficient version (D257A) of the mitochondrial DNA Polymerase c, resulting in increased spontaneous mtDNA mutation rates. Gene expression profiling of D257A mice followed by Parametric Analysis of Gene Set Enrichment (PAGE) indicates that the D257A mutation is associated with a profound downregulation of gene sets associated with mitochondrial function. At the biochemical level, sarcopenia in D257A mice is associated with a marked reduction (35–50%) in the content of electron transport chain (ETC) complexes I, III and IV, all of which are partly encoded by mtDNA. D257A mice display impaired mitochondrial bioenergetics associated with compromised state-3 respiration, lower ATP content and a resulting decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential (Dym). Surprisingly, mitochondrial dysfunction was not accompanied by an increase in mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) production or oxidative damage. Conclusions/Significance: These findings demonstrate that mutations in mtDNA can be causal in sarcopenia by affecting the assembly of functional ETC complexes, the lack of which provokes a decrease in oxidative phosphorylation, without an increase in oxidative stress, and ultimately, skeletal muscle apoptosis and sarcopenia.Public Library of Science (PLoS)2010info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0011468http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/30325reponame:Repositori Obert UdL instname:Universitat de Lleida (UdL)InglésReproducció del document publicat a https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0011468PLoS ONE, 2010, vol. 5, núm. 7, e11468cc-by, (c) Hiona et al., 2010info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/es/deed.caoai:repositori.udl.cat:10459.1/303252026-06-24T12:42:17Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Mitochondrial DNA mutations induce mitochondrial dysfunction, apoptosis and sarcopenia in skeletal muscle of mitochondrial DNA mutator mice |
| title |
Mitochondrial DNA mutations induce mitochondrial dysfunction, apoptosis and sarcopenia in skeletal muscle of mitochondrial DNA mutator mice |
| spellingShingle |
Mitochondrial DNA mutations induce mitochondrial dysfunction, apoptosis and sarcopenia in skeletal muscle of mitochondrial DNA mutator mice Hiona, Asimina ADN mitocondrial Mutació (Biologia) |
| title_short |
Mitochondrial DNA mutations induce mitochondrial dysfunction, apoptosis and sarcopenia in skeletal muscle of mitochondrial DNA mutator mice |
| title_full |
Mitochondrial DNA mutations induce mitochondrial dysfunction, apoptosis and sarcopenia in skeletal muscle of mitochondrial DNA mutator mice |
| title_fullStr |
Mitochondrial DNA mutations induce mitochondrial dysfunction, apoptosis and sarcopenia in skeletal muscle of mitochondrial DNA mutator mice |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Mitochondrial DNA mutations induce mitochondrial dysfunction, apoptosis and sarcopenia in skeletal muscle of mitochondrial DNA mutator mice |
| title_sort |
Mitochondrial DNA mutations induce mitochondrial dysfunction, apoptosis and sarcopenia in skeletal muscle of mitochondrial DNA mutator mice |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Hiona, Asimina Sanz, Alberto Kujoth, Gregory C. Pamplona Gras, Reinald Seo, Arnold Y. Hofer, Tim Someya, Shinichi Miyakawa, Takuya Nakayama, Chie Samhan-Arias, Alejandro K. Servais, Stephane Barger, Jamie L. Portero Otín, Manuel Tanokura, Masaru Prolla, Tomas A. Leeuwenburgh, Christiaan |
| author |
Hiona, Asimina |
| author_facet |
Hiona, Asimina Sanz, Alberto Kujoth, Gregory C. Pamplona Gras, Reinald Seo, Arnold Y. Hofer, Tim Someya, Shinichi Miyakawa, Takuya Nakayama, Chie Samhan-Arias, Alejandro K. Servais, Stephane Barger, Jamie L. Portero Otín, Manuel Tanokura, Masaru Prolla, Tomas A. Leeuwenburgh, Christiaan |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Sanz, Alberto Kujoth, Gregory C. Pamplona Gras, Reinald Seo, Arnold Y. Hofer, Tim Someya, Shinichi Miyakawa, Takuya Nakayama, Chie Samhan-Arias, Alejandro K. Servais, Stephane Barger, Jamie L. Portero Otín, Manuel Tanokura, Masaru Prolla, Tomas A. Leeuwenburgh, Christiaan |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
ADN mitocondrial Mutació (Biologia) |
| topic |
ADN mitocondrial Mutació (Biologia) |
| description |
Background: Aging results in a progressive loss of skeletal muscle, a condition known as sarcopenia. Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations accumulate with aging in skeletal muscle and correlate with muscle loss, although no causal relationship has been established. Methodology/Principal Findings: We investigated the relationship between mtDNA mutations and sarcopenia at the gene expression and biochemical levels using a mouse model that expresses a proofreading-deficient version (D257A) of the mitochondrial DNA Polymerase c, resulting in increased spontaneous mtDNA mutation rates. Gene expression profiling of D257A mice followed by Parametric Analysis of Gene Set Enrichment (PAGE) indicates that the D257A mutation is associated with a profound downregulation of gene sets associated with mitochondrial function. At the biochemical level, sarcopenia in D257A mice is associated with a marked reduction (35–50%) in the content of electron transport chain (ETC) complexes I, III and IV, all of which are partly encoded by mtDNA. D257A mice display impaired mitochondrial bioenergetics associated with compromised state-3 respiration, lower ATP content and a resulting decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential (Dym). Surprisingly, mitochondrial dysfunction was not accompanied by an increase in mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) production or oxidative damage. Conclusions/Significance: These findings demonstrate that mutations in mtDNA can be causal in sarcopenia by affecting the assembly of functional ETC complexes, the lack of which provokes a decrease in oxidative phosphorylation, without an increase in oxidative stress, and ultimately, skeletal muscle apoptosis and sarcopenia. |
| publishDate |
2010 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2010 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0011468 http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/30325 |
| url |
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0011468 http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/30325 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Reproducció del document publicat a https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0011468 PLoS ONE, 2010, vol. 5, núm. 7, e11468 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
cc-by, (c) Hiona et al., 2010 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/es/deed.ca |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
cc-by, (c) Hiona et al., 2010 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/es/deed.ca |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
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Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositori Obert UdL instname:Universitat de Lleida (UdL) |
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Universitat de Lleida (UdL) |
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Repositori Obert UdL |
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Repositori Obert UdL |
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15,811543 |