Impacto del abuso sexual durante la infancia-adolescencia en las relaciones sexuales y afectivas de mujeres adultas

OBJECTIVE: To analyse perceived sexual satisfaction, sexual dysfunction, satisfaction with affective relationships and confidence and communication in existing relationships, related to a past history of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) and type suffered, among women treated as part of the Catalonian Se...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: López Aguilà, Sílvia, Faro Mestre, Concepción, Lopetegui, Lourdes, Pujol-Ribera, Enriqueta, Monteagudo, Mònica, Cobo, Jesús, Fernández Delgado, M. Isabel, Grupo de Investigación en Salud Sexual y Reproductiva de Cataluña
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10230/33625
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/33625
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gaceta.2016.05.010
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Víctimes d&apos
abús sexual
Abuso sexual infantil
Atención primaria de salud
Childhood sexual abuse
Disfunciones sexuales psicológicas
Family relationships
Primary healthcare
Psychological sexual dysfunctions
Relaciones familiares
Reproductive health services
Servicios de salud reproductiva
Descripción
Sumario:OBJECTIVE: To analyse perceived sexual satisfaction, sexual dysfunction, satisfaction with affective relationships and confidence and communication in existing relationships, related to a past history of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) and type suffered, among women treated as part of the Catalonian Sexual and Reproductive Health Care Programme (PASSIR). METHOD: Multicentric, descriptive, cross-sectional study. A total of 1,013 women over the age of 18 years, who underwent psychological therapy at any of the 24 PASSIR centres, were enrolled. A structured, anonymised, self-administered Sex History Questionnaire adapted from Wyatt (1985) & Dubé et al. (2005), and the Female Sexual Function Index (Rosen, 2000), were used. Statistical analysis was descriptive, bivariate and multivariate. RESULTS: Women who suffered childhood sexual abuse had a significantly higher prevalence of sexual dysfunction, with lower perceived sexual satisfaction. CSA with penetration or attempted penetration was associated with greater arousal difficulties and greater rejection. Women who experienced CSA were less confident and experienced greater communication difficulties with their partner. CONCLUSIONS: It is necessary to identify potential childhood sexual abuse among women who seek therapy due to relationship problems. It is also necessary to continue research into protective factors and therapeutic interventions to alleviate the consequences of CSA in adult life.