Functional diversity of macrophyte communities within and between Pyrenean lakes

Submersed vegetation is a common feature in about 70% Pyrene an high mountain (>1500 m a.s.l.) lakes. Isoetids and soft-water elodeids are common elements of this underw ater flora and can form distinct vegetation units (i.e. patches of vegetation dominated by different species) within complex mo...

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Autores: Gacia i Passola, Esperança, Chappuis, Eglantine, Lumbreras, Ana, Riera, Joan Lluís, Ballesteros i Sagarra, Enric, 1958-
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2009
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/64584
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/64584
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Llacs
Macròfits
Reacció d'oxidació-reducció
Pirineus
Nutrients (Medi ambient)
Sediments fluvials
Lakes
Macrophytes
Oxidation-reduction reaction
Pyrenees
Nutrients (Ecology)
River sediments
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spelling Functional diversity of macrophyte communities within and between Pyrenean lakesGacia i Passola, EsperançaChappuis, EglantineLumbreras, AnaRiera, Joan LluísBallesteros i Sagarra, Enric, 1958-LlacsMacròfitsReacció d'oxidació-reduccióPirineusNutrients (Medi ambient)Sediments fluvialsLakesMacrophytesOxidation-reduction reactionPyreneesNutrients (Ecology)River sedimentsSubmersed vegetation is a common feature in about 70% Pyrene an high mountain (>1500 m a.s.l.) lakes. Isoetids and soft-water elodeids are common elements of this underw ater flora and can form distinct vegetation units (i.e. patches of vegetation dominated by different species) within complex mosaics of vegetation in shallow waters (<7 m). Since is oetids exert a strong influence on sediment biogeochemistry due to high radial oxygen loss, we examined the small scale characteristics of the lake environment (water and sediment) associated to vegetation patches in order to ascertain potential functional differences among them. To do so, we characterised the species composition and biomass of the main vegetation units from 11 lakes, defined plant communities based on biomass data, and then related each community with sediment properties (redox and dissolved nutrient concentration in the pore water) and water nutrient concentration within plant canopy. We also characterised lake water and sediment in areas without vegetation as a reference. A total of twenty-one vegetation units were identified, ranging from one to five per lake. A cluster analysis on biomass species composition suggested seven different macrophyte communities that were named after the most dominant species:Nitella sp.,Potamogeton praelongus, Myriophyllum alterniflorum, Sparganium angustifolium , Isoetes echinospora,Isoetes lacustris and Carex rostrata . Coupling between macrophyte communities and their immediate environment (overlying water and sediment) was manifested mainly as variation in sediment redox conditions and the dominant form of inorganic nitrogen in pore-water. These effects depended on the specific compositi on of the community, and on the allocation between above- and belowground biomass, and could be predicted with a model relating the average and standard deviation of sediment redox potential from 0 down to -20 cm, across macrophyte communities. Differences in pore-water total dissolved phosphorus were related to the trophic state of the lakes. There was no correlation between sediment and water column dissolved nutrients. However, nitrate concentrations tended to be lower in the water overlaying isoetid communities, in apparent contradiction to the patterns of dissolved nitrates in the pore-water. These tendencies were robust even when comparing the water over laying communities within the same lake, thus pointing towards a potential effect of isoetids in reducing dissolved nitrogen in the lakes.PAGEPress2009info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/64584Articles publicats en revistes (Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésReproducció del document publicat a:Journal of Limnology, 2009, vol. 68, num. 1, p. 25-36cc-by-nc (c) PAGEPress, 2009http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/esinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/645842026-05-27T06:46:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Functional diversity of macrophyte communities within and between Pyrenean lakes
title Functional diversity of macrophyte communities within and between Pyrenean lakes
spellingShingle Functional diversity of macrophyte communities within and between Pyrenean lakes
Gacia i Passola, Esperança
Llacs
Macròfits
Reacció d'oxidació-reducció
Pirineus
Nutrients (Medi ambient)
Sediments fluvials
Lakes
Macrophytes
Oxidation-reduction reaction
Pyrenees
Nutrients (Ecology)
River sediments
title_short Functional diversity of macrophyte communities within and between Pyrenean lakes
title_full Functional diversity of macrophyte communities within and between Pyrenean lakes
title_fullStr Functional diversity of macrophyte communities within and between Pyrenean lakes
title_full_unstemmed Functional diversity of macrophyte communities within and between Pyrenean lakes
title_sort Functional diversity of macrophyte communities within and between Pyrenean lakes
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gacia i Passola, Esperança
Chappuis, Eglantine
Lumbreras, Ana
Riera, Joan Lluís
Ballesteros i Sagarra, Enric, 1958-
author Gacia i Passola, Esperança
author_facet Gacia i Passola, Esperança
Chappuis, Eglantine
Lumbreras, Ana
Riera, Joan Lluís
Ballesteros i Sagarra, Enric, 1958-
author_role author
author2 Chappuis, Eglantine
Lumbreras, Ana
Riera, Joan Lluís
Ballesteros i Sagarra, Enric, 1958-
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Llacs
Macròfits
Reacció d'oxidació-reducció
Pirineus
Nutrients (Medi ambient)
Sediments fluvials
Lakes
Macrophytes
Oxidation-reduction reaction
Pyrenees
Nutrients (Ecology)
River sediments
topic Llacs
Macròfits
Reacció d'oxidació-reducció
Pirineus
Nutrients (Medi ambient)
Sediments fluvials
Lakes
Macrophytes
Oxidation-reduction reaction
Pyrenees
Nutrients (Ecology)
River sediments
description Submersed vegetation is a common feature in about 70% Pyrene an high mountain (>1500 m a.s.l.) lakes. Isoetids and soft-water elodeids are common elements of this underw ater flora and can form distinct vegetation units (i.e. patches of vegetation dominated by different species) within complex mosaics of vegetation in shallow waters (<7 m). Since is oetids exert a strong influence on sediment biogeochemistry due to high radial oxygen loss, we examined the small scale characteristics of the lake environment (water and sediment) associated to vegetation patches in order to ascertain potential functional differences among them. To do so, we characterised the species composition and biomass of the main vegetation units from 11 lakes, defined plant communities based on biomass data, and then related each community with sediment properties (redox and dissolved nutrient concentration in the pore water) and water nutrient concentration within plant canopy. We also characterised lake water and sediment in areas without vegetation as a reference. A total of twenty-one vegetation units were identified, ranging from one to five per lake. A cluster analysis on biomass species composition suggested seven different macrophyte communities that were named after the most dominant species:Nitella sp.,Potamogeton praelongus, Myriophyllum alterniflorum, Sparganium angustifolium , Isoetes echinospora,Isoetes lacustris and Carex rostrata . Coupling between macrophyte communities and their immediate environment (overlying water and sediment) was manifested mainly as variation in sediment redox conditions and the dominant form of inorganic nitrogen in pore-water. These effects depended on the specific compositi on of the community, and on the allocation between above- and belowground biomass, and could be predicted with a model relating the average and standard deviation of sediment redox potential from 0 down to -20 cm, across macrophyte communities. Differences in pore-water total dissolved phosphorus were related to the trophic state of the lakes. There was no correlation between sediment and water column dissolved nutrients. However, nitrate concentrations tended to be lower in the water overlaying isoetid communities, in apparent contradiction to the patterns of dissolved nitrates in the pore-water. These tendencies were robust even when comparing the water over laying communities within the same lake, thus pointing towards a potential effect of isoetids in reducing dissolved nitrogen in the lakes.
publishDate 2009
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2009
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/64584
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/64584
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a:
Journal of Limnology, 2009, vol. 68, num. 1, p. 25-36
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by-nc (c) PAGEPress, 2009
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/es
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by-nc (c) PAGEPress, 2009
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/es
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv PAGEPress
publisher.none.fl_str_mv PAGEPress
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals)
reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
instname:Universidad de Barcelona
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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