Technological capability: An index model and application to wheat agro-industrial complex firms

Technological capability is a determining factor in the efficiency and effectiveness of the production processes of companies and directly influences their degree of innovativeness. Quantifying this capability can help organizations to evaluate their capacities to absorb, use, adapt, generate, devel...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: de Mori, Claudia, Batalha, Mário Otávio, Alfranca Burriel, Òscar|||0000-0003-4819-509X
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/27949
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/27949
https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0103-65132013005000086
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Wheat trade
Agribusiness
Capability index
Technological management
Blat -- Investigació
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria agroalimentària::Agricultura::Conreus herbacis extensius
Descripción
Sumario:Technological capability is a determining factor in the efficiency and effectiveness of the production processes of companies and directly influences their degree of innovativeness. Quantifying this capability can help organizations to evaluate their capacities to absorb, use, adapt, generate, develop, transfer and disseminate technologies. This article develops a model for measurement of technological capability and applies this model to wheat agro-industrial companies (wheat farms, mills and pasta manufacturers). The index model is based on five macro index components: (i) resources, (ii) technological upgrading, (iii) processes and routines, (iv) learning mechanisms, and (v) coordination and accessibility. The index is a weighted sum of the values of quantitative and qualitative variables and uses the AHP multicriteria analysis method to compose the weighting. Importance-performance matrix analysis and spider charts are used to present and examine the data. To evaluate the index, interviews were conducted with personnel at 20 farms, 5 mills and 3 pasta manufacturing plants.