Genetic and biochemical study of threonine-overproducing mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Three threonine-overproducing mutants were obtained as prototrophic revertants of a hom3 mutant strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The gene HOM3 codes for aspartokinase (aspartate kinase; EC 2.7.2.4), the first enzyme of the threonine-methionine biosynthetic route, which is subjected to feedback in...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Delgado, Marco A., Guerrero, Josefa, Conde, Jaime
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:1982
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/70789
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/70789
https://doi.org/10.1128/MCB.2.7.731
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Threonine
Aspartate kinasethreonine
Descripción
Sumario:Three threonine-overproducing mutants were obtained as prototrophic revertants of a hom3 mutant strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The gene HOM3 codes for aspartokinase (aspartate kinase; EC 2.7.2.4), the first enzyme of the threonine-methionine biosynthetic route, which is subjected to feedback inhibition by threonine. Enzymatic studies indicated that aspartokinase from the revertants has lost the feedback inhibition, resulting in overproduction of threonine. These revertants also bore one or two additional mutations, named texl-J and tex2-1, which alone or jointly made possible the excretion of the threonine accumulated. The effect of these two genes on excretion is potentiated by excess inositol in the medium.