Impact of hospitalization on nutritional status in persons aged 65 years and over (NUTRIFRAG Study): Protocol for a prospective observational study
Background: Malnutrition is a recurring problem that has become more relevant in recent years. The aim of this study is to assess the risk of malnutrition and nutritional status on admission and its evolution until discharge in patients aged 65 and over admitted to medical and surgical hospitalizati...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2023 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universitat de Lleida (UdL) |
| Repositorio: | Repositori Obert UdL |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repositori.udl.cat:10459.1/464763 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0288348 https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/464763 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
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Impact of hospitalization on nutritional status in persons aged 65 years and over (NUTRIFRAG Study): Protocol for a prospective observational studyCarretero-Randez, CristinaOrts-Cortés, María IsabelRodríguez-Pérez, MargaritaGonzalez-Chordá, Víctor ManuelTrescastro-López, Eva MaríaBlanco Blanco, JoanMartínez Soldevila, JordiRuiz-Heras-Hera, AránzazuCastellano-Santana, Pedro RaúlMarquez-Sixto, AmandoDomingo-Pozo, ManuelaZomeño-Ros, Antonia InmaculadaMontero-Marco, JesicaCharlo-Bernardos, MartaMoncho, JoaquínAbad-González, Ángel LuísCastillo-García, María TrinidadSánchez-García, Ana BelénPascual y Medina, Ana María DeClement-Santamaría, Rosa AnaFranco-Bernal, AscensiónCamacho-Bejarano, RafaelaBackground: Malnutrition is a recurring problem that has become more relevant in recent years. The aim of this study is to assess the risk of malnutrition and nutritional status on admission and its evolution until discharge in patients aged 65 and over admitted to medical and surgical hospitalization units in hospitals of the Spanish National Health System. Methods: Prospective observational study to be carried out in the medical-surgical hospitalization units of 9 public hospitals between 01/09/2022 and 31/12/2024. Using consecutive sampling, a total of 4077 patients will be included (453 in each hospital). Variables included are related to the care process, functionality, cognition and comorbidity, risk profile, nutritional status and dysphagia; as well as frailty, dietary quality and contextual variables. The incidence of risk of malnutrition, undernutrition and dysphagia during the care process and at discharge will be calculated. The association with risk factors will be studied with logistic regression models and multivariate Cox regression models. In addition, an analysis of participants' satisfaction with food services will be carried out. The study was approved by the Ethics and Research Committee on 30/09/2020, approved for funding on 02/12/2021 and with registration number RBR-5jnbyhk in the Brazilian clinical trials database (ReBEC) for observational studies. Discussion: Some studies address nutritional status or dysphagia in older people in various care settings. However, there is a lack of large sample studies including both processes of the impact of hospitalization. The results of the project will provide information on the incidence and prevalence of both pathologies in the study subjects, their associated factors and their relationship with the average length of stay, mortality and early readmission. In addition, early detection of a problem such as malnutrition related to the disease and/or dysphagia during a hospital stay will favor the action of professionals to resolve both pathologies and improve the health status of patients.Public Library of Science2023info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0288348https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/464763reponame:Repositori Obert UdL instname:Universitat de Lleida (UdL)InglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0288348PLoS ONE, 2023, vol. 18, núm. 11, 2023cc-by (c) autors, 2023Attribution 4.0 Internationalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/oai:repositori.udl.cat:10459.1/4647632026-06-24T12:42:17Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Impact of hospitalization on nutritional status in persons aged 65 years and over (NUTRIFRAG Study): Protocol for a prospective observational study |
| title |
Impact of hospitalization on nutritional status in persons aged 65 years and over (NUTRIFRAG Study): Protocol for a prospective observational study |
| spellingShingle |
Impact of hospitalization on nutritional status in persons aged 65 years and over (NUTRIFRAG Study): Protocol for a prospective observational study Carretero-Randez, Cristina |
| title_short |
Impact of hospitalization on nutritional status in persons aged 65 years and over (NUTRIFRAG Study): Protocol for a prospective observational study |
| title_full |
Impact of hospitalization on nutritional status in persons aged 65 years and over (NUTRIFRAG Study): Protocol for a prospective observational study |
| title_fullStr |
Impact of hospitalization on nutritional status in persons aged 65 years and over (NUTRIFRAG Study): Protocol for a prospective observational study |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Impact of hospitalization on nutritional status in persons aged 65 years and over (NUTRIFRAG Study): Protocol for a prospective observational study |
| title_sort |
Impact of hospitalization on nutritional status in persons aged 65 years and over (NUTRIFRAG Study): Protocol for a prospective observational study |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Carretero-Randez, Cristina Orts-Cortés, María Isabel Rodríguez-Pérez, Margarita Gonzalez-Chordá, Víctor Manuel Trescastro-López, Eva María Blanco Blanco, Joan Martínez Soldevila, Jordi Ruiz-Heras-Hera, Aránzazu Castellano-Santana, Pedro Raúl Marquez-Sixto, Amando Domingo-Pozo, Manuela Zomeño-Ros, Antonia Inmaculada Montero-Marco, Jesica Charlo-Bernardos, Marta Moncho, Joaquín Abad-González, Ángel Luís Castillo-García, María Trinidad Sánchez-García, Ana Belén Pascual y Medina, Ana María De Clement-Santamaría, Rosa Ana Franco-Bernal, Ascensión Camacho-Bejarano, Rafaela |
| author |
Carretero-Randez, Cristina |
| author_facet |
Carretero-Randez, Cristina Orts-Cortés, María Isabel Rodríguez-Pérez, Margarita Gonzalez-Chordá, Víctor Manuel Trescastro-López, Eva María Blanco Blanco, Joan Martínez Soldevila, Jordi Ruiz-Heras-Hera, Aránzazu Castellano-Santana, Pedro Raúl Marquez-Sixto, Amando Domingo-Pozo, Manuela Zomeño-Ros, Antonia Inmaculada Montero-Marco, Jesica Charlo-Bernardos, Marta Moncho, Joaquín Abad-González, Ángel Luís Castillo-García, María Trinidad Sánchez-García, Ana Belén Pascual y Medina, Ana María De Clement-Santamaría, Rosa Ana Franco-Bernal, Ascensión Camacho-Bejarano, Rafaela |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Orts-Cortés, María Isabel Rodríguez-Pérez, Margarita Gonzalez-Chordá, Víctor Manuel Trescastro-López, Eva María Blanco Blanco, Joan Martínez Soldevila, Jordi Ruiz-Heras-Hera, Aránzazu Castellano-Santana, Pedro Raúl Marquez-Sixto, Amando Domingo-Pozo, Manuela Zomeño-Ros, Antonia Inmaculada Montero-Marco, Jesica Charlo-Bernardos, Marta Moncho, Joaquín Abad-González, Ángel Luís Castillo-García, María Trinidad Sánchez-García, Ana Belén Pascual y Medina, Ana María De Clement-Santamaría, Rosa Ana Franco-Bernal, Ascensión Camacho-Bejarano, Rafaela |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| description |
Background: Malnutrition is a recurring problem that has become more relevant in recent years. The aim of this study is to assess the risk of malnutrition and nutritional status on admission and its evolution until discharge in patients aged 65 and over admitted to medical and surgical hospitalization units in hospitals of the Spanish National Health System. Methods: Prospective observational study to be carried out in the medical-surgical hospitalization units of 9 public hospitals between 01/09/2022 and 31/12/2024. Using consecutive sampling, a total of 4077 patients will be included (453 in each hospital). Variables included are related to the care process, functionality, cognition and comorbidity, risk profile, nutritional status and dysphagia; as well as frailty, dietary quality and contextual variables. The incidence of risk of malnutrition, undernutrition and dysphagia during the care process and at discharge will be calculated. The association with risk factors will be studied with logistic regression models and multivariate Cox regression models. In addition, an analysis of participants' satisfaction with food services will be carried out. The study was approved by the Ethics and Research Committee on 30/09/2020, approved for funding on 02/12/2021 and with registration number RBR-5jnbyhk in the Brazilian clinical trials database (ReBEC) for observational studies. Discussion: Some studies address nutritional status or dysphagia in older people in various care settings. However, there is a lack of large sample studies including both processes of the impact of hospitalization. The results of the project will provide information on the incidence and prevalence of both pathologies in the study subjects, their associated factors and their relationship with the average length of stay, mortality and early readmission. In addition, early detection of a problem such as malnutrition related to the disease and/or dysphagia during a hospital stay will favor the action of professionals to resolve both pathologies and improve the health status of patients. |
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2023 |
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2023 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0288348 https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/464763 |
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https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0288348 https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/464763 |
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Inglés |
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Inglés |
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Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0288348 PLoS ONE, 2023, vol. 18, núm. 11, 2023 |
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cc-by (c) autors, 2023 Attribution 4.0 International info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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cc-by (c) autors, 2023 Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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Public Library of Science |
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Public Library of Science |
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