Green lacewings (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) are commonly associated with a diversity of rickettsial endosymbionts

© The Author(s).

Bibliographic Details
Authors: Gerth, Michael, Wolf, R., Bleidorn, Christoph, Richter, Julia, Sontowski, Rebekka, Unrein, Jasmin, Schlegel, Martin, Gruppe, Axel
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2017
Country:España
Institution:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repository:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/195853
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/195853
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Biological control
Chrysopa
Chrysoperla
Endosymbiosis
Rickettsia
Neuropterida
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spelling Green lacewings (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) are commonly associated with a diversity of rickettsial endosymbiontsGerth, MichaelWolf, R.Bleidorn, ChristophRichter, JuliaSontowski, RebekkaUnrein, JasminSchlegel, MartinGruppe, AxelBiological controlChrysopaChrysoperlaEndosymbiosisRickettsiaNeuropterida© The Author(s).[Background]: Bacterial symbionts transmitted from mothers to offspring are found in the majority of arthropods. Numerous studies have illustrated their wide impact on host biology, such as reproduction, behavior, andphysiology One of the most common inherited symbionts is Rickettsia spp. (Alphaproteobacteria, Rickettsiales),which are found in about one-quarter of terrestrial arthropods, as well as in other invertebrates. In insectpopulations, Rickettsia spp. have been reported to cause reproductive modifications and fecundity-enhancingeffects. Here, we investigated the incidence and genetic diversity of Rickettsia symbionts in green lacewings (Neuroptera, Chrysopidae), which are best known for their use as biological control agents against crop pests.[Results]: We screened 18 species of green lacewings and allies for Rickettsia and found the symbiont in 10 species, infecting 20–100% of sampled individuals. Strain characterization based on multiple bacterial loci revealed an unprecedented diversity of Rickettsia associated with lacewings, suggesting multiple independent acquisitions. Further, the detected Rickettsia lineages are restricted to a specific lineage (i.e., species or genus) of investigated lacewings, and these associations are stable across multiple sampled locations and points in time. .[Conclusions]: We conclude that Rickettsia-lacewing symbioses are common and evolutionarily stable. The role of these symbionts remains to be identified, but is potentially important to optimizing their use in biological pest controlMG is currently funded by the European Commission through a Marie Curie Fellowship (H2020-MSCA-IF-2015, 703,379). C.B. is a ‘Ramon y Cajal’ fellow supported by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Education (MEC) (RYC-2014-15,615). Additional funds for consumables were provided by the German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv).Peer ReviewedSpringer NatureEuropean CommissionMinisterio de Educación y Ciencia (España)German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity ResearchConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2019201920172019info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/195853reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/703379info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/RYC-2014-15615https://doi.org/10.1186/s40851-017-0072-9Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/1958532026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Green lacewings (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) are commonly associated with a diversity of rickettsial endosymbionts
title Green lacewings (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) are commonly associated with a diversity of rickettsial endosymbionts
spellingShingle Green lacewings (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) are commonly associated with a diversity of rickettsial endosymbionts
Gerth, Michael
Biological control
Chrysopa
Chrysoperla
Endosymbiosis
Rickettsia
Neuropterida
title_short Green lacewings (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) are commonly associated with a diversity of rickettsial endosymbionts
title_full Green lacewings (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) are commonly associated with a diversity of rickettsial endosymbionts
title_fullStr Green lacewings (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) are commonly associated with a diversity of rickettsial endosymbionts
title_full_unstemmed Green lacewings (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) are commonly associated with a diversity of rickettsial endosymbionts
title_sort Green lacewings (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) are commonly associated with a diversity of rickettsial endosymbionts
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gerth, Michael
Wolf, R.
Bleidorn, Christoph
Richter, Julia
Sontowski, Rebekka
Unrein, Jasmin
Schlegel, Martin
Gruppe, Axel
author Gerth, Michael
author_facet Gerth, Michael
Wolf, R.
Bleidorn, Christoph
Richter, Julia
Sontowski, Rebekka
Unrein, Jasmin
Schlegel, Martin
Gruppe, Axel
author_role author
author2 Wolf, R.
Bleidorn, Christoph
Richter, Julia
Sontowski, Rebekka
Unrein, Jasmin
Schlegel, Martin
Gruppe, Axel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv European Commission
Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia (España)
German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biological control
Chrysopa
Chrysoperla
Endosymbiosis
Rickettsia
Neuropterida
topic Biological control
Chrysopa
Chrysoperla
Endosymbiosis
Rickettsia
Neuropterida
description © The Author(s).
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017
2019
2019
2019
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/195853
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/195853
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/703379
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/RYC-2014-15615
https://doi.org/10.1186/s40851-017-0072-9

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