Living on an unfriendly plant host: impact of tomato on the predatory mite Amblyseius swirskii

The predatory mite Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot (Acari: Phytoseiidae) is a key player in the biological control of pests in greenhouse crops. However, on tomato crops, the release of A. swirskii does not provide effective pest control, as it cannot become established. In summary, this study co...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Paspati, Angeliki
Tipo de recurso: tesis doctoral
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:CBUC, CESCA
Repositorio:TDR. Tesis Doctorales en Red
OAI Identifier:oai:www.tdx.cat:10803/668347
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10803/668347
http://dx.doi.org/10.6035/14104.2019.692822
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Phytoseiid
Biological control
Integrated pest managment
Entomology
Acyl sugar
RNAseq
Ciències naturals, químiques, físiques i matemàtiques
632
633
Descripción
Sumario:The predatory mite Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot (Acari: Phytoseiidae) is a key player in the biological control of pests in greenhouse crops. However, on tomato crops, the release of A. swirskii does not provide effective pest control, as it cannot become established. In summary, this study concludes that the acyl sugars produced by tomato trichomes are detrimental to the phytoseid A. swirskii, and this information can serve as a basis for future research in plant breeding programs, with the aim of a successful application of phytoseids for the protection of tomato crops. In addition, the impact of current mass breeding practices on the genetic variation of A. swirskii was demonstrated and the review and innovation of these practices, in order to achieve maximum performance of biocontol agents in pest management was suggested.