Short-Term Effects of a Respiratory Telerehabilitation Program in Confined COVID-19 Patients in the Acute Phase: A Pilot Study

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused distress for healthcare providers due to the respiratory problems it causes, among others. In this situation, rehabilitation of the respiratory system has been suggested and implemented in different COVID-19 patients. This study evaluated the feasibility and effectiv...

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Autores: González Gerez, Juan José, Saavedra Hernández, Manuel, Anarte-Lazo, Ernesto, Bernal Utrera, Carlos, Perez Ale, Manuel, Rodríguez Blanco, Cleofás
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/125902
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/125902
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18147511
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:COVID-19
Physical therapy specialty
Telerehabilitation
Breathing exercises
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spelling Short-Term Effects of a Respiratory Telerehabilitation Program in Confined COVID-19 Patients in the Acute Phase: A Pilot StudyGonzález Gerez, Juan JoséSaavedra Hernández, ManuelAnarte-Lazo, ErnestoBernal Utrera, CarlosPerez Ale, ManuelRodríguez Blanco, CleofásCOVID-19Physical therapy specialtyTelerehabilitationBreathing exercisesThe COVID-19 pandemic has caused distress for healthcare providers due to the respiratory problems it causes, among others. In this situation, rehabilitation of the respiratory system has been suggested and implemented in different COVID-19 patients. This study evaluated the feasibility and effectiveness of a novel program based on breathing exercises through telerehabilitation tools in COVID-19 patients with mild to moderate symptomatology in the acute stage. Forty subjects were randomized in an experimental group, based on pulmonary rehabilitation, and in a control group, of which the subjects did not perform physical activity. Thirty-eight subjects, with nineteen in each group, completed the one-week intervention. We performed measurements using the SixMinute Walk Test, Multidimensional Dyspnoea-12, Thirty-Second Sit-To-Stand Test, and Borg Scale. Both groups were comparable at baseline. Significant differences were found for all of the outcome measures in favour of the experimental group. Ninety percent adherence was found in our program. A one-week telerehabilitation program based on respiratory exercises is effective, safe, and feasible in COVID-19 patients with mild to moderate symptomatology in the acute stage.MDPIFisioterapia2021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11441/125902https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18147511reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevillainstname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)InglésInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18 (14), art.n.7511.https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/14/7511info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:idus.us.es:11441/1259022026-06-17T12:51:07Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Short-Term Effects of a Respiratory Telerehabilitation Program in Confined COVID-19 Patients in the Acute Phase: A Pilot Study
title Short-Term Effects of a Respiratory Telerehabilitation Program in Confined COVID-19 Patients in the Acute Phase: A Pilot Study
spellingShingle Short-Term Effects of a Respiratory Telerehabilitation Program in Confined COVID-19 Patients in the Acute Phase: A Pilot Study
González Gerez, Juan José
COVID-19
Physical therapy specialty
Telerehabilitation
Breathing exercises
title_short Short-Term Effects of a Respiratory Telerehabilitation Program in Confined COVID-19 Patients in the Acute Phase: A Pilot Study
title_full Short-Term Effects of a Respiratory Telerehabilitation Program in Confined COVID-19 Patients in the Acute Phase: A Pilot Study
title_fullStr Short-Term Effects of a Respiratory Telerehabilitation Program in Confined COVID-19 Patients in the Acute Phase: A Pilot Study
title_full_unstemmed Short-Term Effects of a Respiratory Telerehabilitation Program in Confined COVID-19 Patients in the Acute Phase: A Pilot Study
title_sort Short-Term Effects of a Respiratory Telerehabilitation Program in Confined COVID-19 Patients in the Acute Phase: A Pilot Study
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv González Gerez, Juan José
Saavedra Hernández, Manuel
Anarte-Lazo, Ernesto
Bernal Utrera, Carlos
Perez Ale, Manuel
Rodríguez Blanco, Cleofás
author González Gerez, Juan José
author_facet González Gerez, Juan José
Saavedra Hernández, Manuel
Anarte-Lazo, Ernesto
Bernal Utrera, Carlos
Perez Ale, Manuel
Rodríguez Blanco, Cleofás
author_role author
author2 Saavedra Hernández, Manuel
Anarte-Lazo, Ernesto
Bernal Utrera, Carlos
Perez Ale, Manuel
Rodríguez Blanco, Cleofás
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Fisioterapia
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv COVID-19
Physical therapy specialty
Telerehabilitation
Breathing exercises
topic COVID-19
Physical therapy specialty
Telerehabilitation
Breathing exercises
description The COVID-19 pandemic has caused distress for healthcare providers due to the respiratory problems it causes, among others. In this situation, rehabilitation of the respiratory system has been suggested and implemented in different COVID-19 patients. This study evaluated the feasibility and effectiveness of a novel program based on breathing exercises through telerehabilitation tools in COVID-19 patients with mild to moderate symptomatology in the acute stage. Forty subjects were randomized in an experimental group, based on pulmonary rehabilitation, and in a control group, of which the subjects did not perform physical activity. Thirty-eight subjects, with nineteen in each group, completed the one-week intervention. We performed measurements using the SixMinute Walk Test, Multidimensional Dyspnoea-12, Thirty-Second Sit-To-Stand Test, and Borg Scale. Both groups were comparable at baseline. Significant differences were found for all of the outcome measures in favour of the experimental group. Ninety percent adherence was found in our program. A one-week telerehabilitation program based on respiratory exercises is effective, safe, and feasible in COVID-19 patients with mild to moderate symptomatology in the acute stage.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/11441/125902
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18147511
url https://hdl.handle.net/11441/125902
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18147511
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18 (14), art.n.7511.
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/14/7511
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
instname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
instname_str Universidad de Sevilla (US)
reponame_str idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
collection idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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