Change in glucose-lowering medication regimens in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus during the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany.

AIM: To estimate the proportion of individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) undergoing changes in glucose-lowering therapy in 2019 and 2020. METHOD: Individuals with T2DM who had at least one consultation in one of 940 general (including diabetologist) practices in Germany between January an...

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Autores: Jacob L, Rickwood S, Rathmann W, Kostev K
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
Repositorio:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
OAI Identifier:oai:fsjd.fundanetsuite.com:p19159
Acceso en línea:https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=19159
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:*Germany
*coronavirus disease-2019
*glucose-lowering medication
*pandemic
*regimen change
*type 2 diabetes mellitus
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spelling Change in glucose-lowering medication regimens in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus during the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany.Jacob LRickwood SRathmann WKostev K*Germany*coronavirus disease-2019*glucose-lowering medication*pandemic*regimen change*type 2 diabetes mellitusAIM: To estimate the proportion of individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) undergoing changes in glucose-lowering therapy in 2019 and 2020. METHOD: Individuals with T2DM who had at least one consultation in one of 940 general (including diabetologist) practices in Germany between January and July 2019 (N = 79 268) and between January and July 2020 (N = 85 046) were included. Therapy changes were defined as the prescription of new glucose-lowering drugs, with or without the discontinuation of previous treatments (therapy switch and add-on therapy, respectively). The number of T2DM patients with at least one medication regimen change was calculated for the periods 1 January to 14 March in 2019 and 2020, and for the periods 15 March to 31 July in 2019 and 2020. March 2020 corresponded to the beginning of the lockdown in Germany. RESULTS: Overall, there was a decrease in the number of patients with at least one medication regimen change in the period 15 March to 31 July 2019 compared with 15 March to 31 July 2020 (dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors: -15%; sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitors: -3%; glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists: 0%; other oral glucose-lowering drugs: -6%; and insulin: -21%). CONCLUSIONS: The coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-2019) pandemic had a strong impact on glucose-lowering drug use in T2DM patients in Germany. More research is warranted to further investigate the treatment and management of T2DM individuals during the COVID-19 era in Germany and elsewhere.WILEY2021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=19159DIABETES OBESITY & METABOLISMISSN: 14628902ISSNe: 14631326reponame:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déuinstname:Fundació Sant Joan de DéuInglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:fsjd.fundanetsuite.com:p191592026-05-27T12:37:41Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Change in glucose-lowering medication regimens in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus during the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany.
title Change in glucose-lowering medication regimens in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus during the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany.
spellingShingle Change in glucose-lowering medication regimens in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus during the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany.
Jacob L
*Germany
*coronavirus disease-2019
*glucose-lowering medication
*pandemic
*regimen change
*type 2 diabetes mellitus
title_short Change in glucose-lowering medication regimens in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus during the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany.
title_full Change in glucose-lowering medication regimens in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus during the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany.
title_fullStr Change in glucose-lowering medication regimens in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus during the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany.
title_full_unstemmed Change in glucose-lowering medication regimens in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus during the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany.
title_sort Change in glucose-lowering medication regimens in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus during the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany.
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Jacob L
Rickwood S
Rathmann W
Kostev K
author Jacob L
author_facet Jacob L
Rickwood S
Rathmann W
Kostev K
author_role author
author2 Rickwood S
Rathmann W
Kostev K
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv *Germany
*coronavirus disease-2019
*glucose-lowering medication
*pandemic
*regimen change
*type 2 diabetes mellitus
topic *Germany
*coronavirus disease-2019
*glucose-lowering medication
*pandemic
*regimen change
*type 2 diabetes mellitus
description AIM: To estimate the proportion of individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) undergoing changes in glucose-lowering therapy in 2019 and 2020. METHOD: Individuals with T2DM who had at least one consultation in one of 940 general (including diabetologist) practices in Germany between January and July 2019 (N = 79 268) and between January and July 2020 (N = 85 046) were included. Therapy changes were defined as the prescription of new glucose-lowering drugs, with or without the discontinuation of previous treatments (therapy switch and add-on therapy, respectively). The number of T2DM patients with at least one medication regimen change was calculated for the periods 1 January to 14 March in 2019 and 2020, and for the periods 15 March to 31 July in 2019 and 2020. March 2020 corresponded to the beginning of the lockdown in Germany. RESULTS: Overall, there was a decrease in the number of patients with at least one medication regimen change in the period 15 March to 31 July 2019 compared with 15 March to 31 July 2020 (dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors: -15%; sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitors: -3%; glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists: 0%; other oral glucose-lowering drugs: -6%; and insulin: -21%). CONCLUSIONS: The coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-2019) pandemic had a strong impact on glucose-lowering drug use in T2DM patients in Germany. More research is warranted to further investigate the treatment and management of T2DM individuals during the COVID-19 era in Germany and elsewhere.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=19159
url https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=19159
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv WILEY
publisher.none.fl_str_mv WILEY
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv DIABETES OBESITY & METABOLISM
ISSN: 14628902
ISSNe: 14631326
reponame:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
instname:Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
instname_str Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
reponame_str r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
collection r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
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