Liquid crystal lensacons, logarithmic and linear axicons

Until now, several attempts have been made to obtain axicons by using liquid crystals. Previous results had always a considerable deviation from the linear response and the resulting aperture is square. In addition, classical fabrications methods are expensive and only produce fixed phase profiles....

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Algorri Genaro, José Francisco|||0000-0002-2654-583X, Urruchi del Pozo, Virginia, García Cámara, Braulio, Sánchez Pena, José Manuel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
Repositorio:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/29110
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10902/29110
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Axicons
Liquid crystal devices
Optical trapping
Descripción
Sumario:Until now, several attempts have been made to obtain axicons by using liquid crystals. Previous results had always a considerable deviation from the linear response and the resulting aperture is square. In addition, classical fabrications methods are expensive and only produce fixed phase profiles. In this study, a novel structure to obtain tunable axicons with a perfect conical shape and a circular aperture is proposed and theoretically studied. The proposed optical device is based on nematic liquid crystal and phase shifted electrical signals. A simulation program consisted of Finite Elements Method to solve the voltage distribution combined with the Frank-Oseen equation to solve the molecular position of the nematic liquid crystal is employed. This device is totally reconfigurable by using low voltage signals. The focus depth and the position of this one can be controlled electrically.