Heterogeneous contributions of change in population distribution of body mass index to change in obesity and underweight

From 1985 to 2016, the prevalence of underweight decreased, and that of obesity and severe obesity increased, in most regions, with significant variation in the magnitude of these changes across regions. We investigated how much change in mean body mass index (BMI) explains changes in the prevalence...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC)
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10230/47216
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/47216
http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.60060
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:BMI
Epidemiology
Global health
None
Obesity
Underweight
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spelling Heterogeneous contributions of change in population distribution of body mass index to change in obesity and underweightNCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC)BMIEpidemiologyGlobal healthNoneObesityUnderweightFrom 1985 to 2016, the prevalence of underweight decreased, and that of obesity and severe obesity increased, in most regions, with significant variation in the magnitude of these changes across regions. We investigated how much change in mean body mass index (BMI) explains changes in the prevalence of underweight, obesity, and severe obesity in different regions using data from 2896 population-based studies with 187 million participants. Changes in the prevalence of underweight and total obesity, and to a lesser extent severe obesity, are largely driven by shifts in the distribution of BMI, with smaller contributions from changes in the shape of the distribution. In East and Southeast Asia and sub-Saharan Africa, the underweight tail of the BMI distribution was left behind as the distribution shifted. There is a need for policies that address all forms of malnutrition by making healthy foods accessible and affordable, while restricting unhealthy foods through fiscal and regulatory restrictions.Sylvain Sebert received funding by the European Commission with grant agreements 633595 and 874739, respectively, for the DynaHEALTH and LongITools projects. The following contributors have deceased: Konrad Jamrozik, Altan Onat, Robespierre Ribeiro, Michael Sjöström, Agustinus Soemantri, Jutta Stieber, and Dimitrios Trichopoulos. The list of authors shows their last affiliation.eLife202120212021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10230/47216http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.60060reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésElife. 2021;10:e60060info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/633595info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/874739© 2021, NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use and redistribution provided that the original author and source are credited.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:10230/472162026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Heterogeneous contributions of change in population distribution of body mass index to change in obesity and underweight
title Heterogeneous contributions of change in population distribution of body mass index to change in obesity and underweight
spellingShingle Heterogeneous contributions of change in population distribution of body mass index to change in obesity and underweight
NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC)
BMI
Epidemiology
Global health
None
Obesity
Underweight
title_short Heterogeneous contributions of change in population distribution of body mass index to change in obesity and underweight
title_full Heterogeneous contributions of change in population distribution of body mass index to change in obesity and underweight
title_fullStr Heterogeneous contributions of change in population distribution of body mass index to change in obesity and underweight
title_full_unstemmed Heterogeneous contributions of change in population distribution of body mass index to change in obesity and underweight
title_sort Heterogeneous contributions of change in population distribution of body mass index to change in obesity and underweight
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC)
author NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC)
author_facet NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC)
author_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv BMI
Epidemiology
Global health
None
Obesity
Underweight
topic BMI
Epidemiology
Global health
None
Obesity
Underweight
description From 1985 to 2016, the prevalence of underweight decreased, and that of obesity and severe obesity increased, in most regions, with significant variation in the magnitude of these changes across regions. We investigated how much change in mean body mass index (BMI) explains changes in the prevalence of underweight, obesity, and severe obesity in different regions using data from 2896 population-based studies with 187 million participants. Changes in the prevalence of underweight and total obesity, and to a lesser extent severe obesity, are largely driven by shifts in the distribution of BMI, with smaller contributions from changes in the shape of the distribution. In East and Southeast Asia and sub-Saharan Africa, the underweight tail of the BMI distribution was left behind as the distribution shifted. There is a need for policies that address all forms of malnutrition by making healthy foods accessible and affordable, while restricting unhealthy foods through fiscal and regulatory restrictions.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2021
2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10230/47216
http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.60060
url http://hdl.handle.net/10230/47216
http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.60060
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Elife. 2021;10:e60060
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/633595
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/874739
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv eLife
publisher.none.fl_str_mv eLife
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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