Evolution of the energy consumed by street lighting in Spain estimated with DMSP-OLS data

We present the results of the analysis of satellite imagery to study light pollution in Spain. Both calibrated and non-calibrated DMSP-OLS images were used. We describe the method to scale the non-calibrated DMSP-OLS images which allows us to use differential photometry techniques in order to study...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Sánchez De Miguel, Alejandro, Zamorano Calvo, Jaime, Gómez Castaño, José, Pascual Ramírez, Sergio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/35194
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/35194
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:52
Operational linescan system
Electric-power consumption
Night-sky brightness
Human-settlements
Satellite data
City lights
Population
Imagery
Emissions
Pollution
Astrofísica
Astronomía (Física)
Descripción
Sumario:We present the results of the analysis of satellite imagery to study light pollution in Spain. Both calibrated and non-calibrated DMSP-OLS images were used. We describe the method to scale the non-calibrated DMSP-OLS images which allows us to use differential photometry techniques in order to study the evolution of the light pollution. Population data and DMSP-OLS satellite calibrated images for the year 2006 were compared to test the reliability of official statistics in public lighting consumption. We found a relationship between the population and the energy consumption which is valid for several regions. Finally the true evolution of the electricity consumption for street lighting in Spain from 1992 to 2010 was derived; it has been doubled in the last 18 years in most of the provinces. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved,