Structural change and female participation in recent economic growth: a multisectoral analysis for the Spanish economy
Economic growth has different impacts on gender gaps. In recent decades the growing participation of women in the labour market has reduced the gender employment gap, however a notable gender pay gap still persists standing at around 15% on average in the European Union. In this context, this paper...
| Autores: | , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión aceptada para publicación |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2019 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repositorio: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:recercat.cat:2445/145077 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://hdl.handle.net/2445/145077 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | Estudis de gènere Dones en el desenvolupament Creixement econòmic Gender studies Women in development Economic growth |
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Structural change and female participation in recent economic growth: a multisectoral analysis for the Spanish economyDuarte, RosaSarasa, CristinaSerrano, Mònica (Serrano Gutiérrez)Estudis de gènereDones en el desenvolupamentCreixement econòmicGender studiesWomen in developmentEconomic growthEconomic growth has different impacts on gender gaps. In recent decades the growing participation of women in the labour market has reduced the gender employment gap, however a notable gender pay gap still persists standing at around 15% on average in the European Union. In this context, this paper evaluates the impact of economic growth patterns on the evolution of gender employment and pay gaps. First, sectorial feminization, direct discrimination, and structural change factors are identified and evaluated as ways to explain changes observed in the gender pay gap. Second, we explore the influence of demand, technology, and intensity factors on the evolution of employment combining gender, skill, sectorial, and temporal perspectives. As a case study, we examine Spanish economic growth from 1980 to 2007 and the influences on the size, composition (by skill), and distribution (by sector) of female and male employment, as well as the consequences for gender gaps. Our results show that structural change contributed to reduce the gender employment gap in Spain; while the evolution of the gender pay gap is less conclusive, following a sort of inverted U-shape. This paper shows the suitability and potential of the multisectorial input-output framework to analyse structural and technological changes and their impacts on the gender employment and pay gaps.Taylor & Francis Group2019202120192019info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion20 p.application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/145077Articles publicats en revistes (Economia)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésVersió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1080/09535314.2019.1589425Economic Systems Research, 2019, vol. 31, num. 4, p. 574-593https://doi.org/10.1080/09535314.2019.1589425(c) The International Input-Output Association, 2019info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2445/1450772026-05-29T05:05:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Structural change and female participation in recent economic growth: a multisectoral analysis for the Spanish economy |
| title |
Structural change and female participation in recent economic growth: a multisectoral analysis for the Spanish economy |
| spellingShingle |
Structural change and female participation in recent economic growth: a multisectoral analysis for the Spanish economy Duarte, Rosa Estudis de gènere Dones en el desenvolupament Creixement econòmic Gender studies Women in development Economic growth |
| title_short |
Structural change and female participation in recent economic growth: a multisectoral analysis for the Spanish economy |
| title_full |
Structural change and female participation in recent economic growth: a multisectoral analysis for the Spanish economy |
| title_fullStr |
Structural change and female participation in recent economic growth: a multisectoral analysis for the Spanish economy |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Structural change and female participation in recent economic growth: a multisectoral analysis for the Spanish economy |
| title_sort |
Structural change and female participation in recent economic growth: a multisectoral analysis for the Spanish economy |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Duarte, Rosa Sarasa, Cristina Serrano, Mònica (Serrano Gutiérrez) |
| author |
Duarte, Rosa |
| author_facet |
Duarte, Rosa Sarasa, Cristina Serrano, Mònica (Serrano Gutiérrez) |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Sarasa, Cristina Serrano, Mònica (Serrano Gutiérrez) |
| author2_role |
author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Estudis de gènere Dones en el desenvolupament Creixement econòmic Gender studies Women in development Economic growth |
| topic |
Estudis de gènere Dones en el desenvolupament Creixement econòmic Gender studies Women in development Economic growth |
| description |
Economic growth has different impacts on gender gaps. In recent decades the growing participation of women in the labour market has reduced the gender employment gap, however a notable gender pay gap still persists standing at around 15% on average in the European Union. In this context, this paper evaluates the impact of economic growth patterns on the evolution of gender employment and pay gaps. First, sectorial feminization, direct discrimination, and structural change factors are identified and evaluated as ways to explain changes observed in the gender pay gap. Second, we explore the influence of demand, technology, and intensity factors on the evolution of employment combining gender, skill, sectorial, and temporal perspectives. As a case study, we examine Spanish economic growth from 1980 to 2007 and the influences on the size, composition (by skill), and distribution (by sector) of female and male employment, as well as the consequences for gender gaps. Our results show that structural change contributed to reduce the gender employment gap in Spain; while the evolution of the gender pay gap is less conclusive, following a sort of inverted U-shape. This paper shows the suitability and potential of the multisectorial input-output framework to analyse structural and technological changes and their impacts on the gender employment and pay gaps. |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019 2019 2019 2021 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
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article |
| status_str |
acceptedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/145077 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/145077 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Versió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1080/09535314.2019.1589425 Economic Systems Research, 2019, vol. 31, num. 4, p. 574-593 https://doi.org/10.1080/09535314.2019.1589425 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
(c) The International Input-Output Association, 2019 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
(c) The International Input-Output Association, 2019 |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
20 p. application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Taylor & Francis Group |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Taylor & Francis Group |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Articles publicats en revistes (Economia) reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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15,811543 |