Risk factors and cardiovascular disease in the elderly

Age is associated with increased cardiovascular risk factors and cardiovascular disease, which constitutes the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in elderly population. In this text we thoroughly review current evidence regarding the impact on cardiovascular disease of the most important cardi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Díez Villanueva, Pablo, Jiménez Méndez, César, Bonanad Lozano, Clara, García Blas, Sergio, Pérez Rivera, Ángel, Allo, Gonzalo, García Pardo, Héctor, Formiga, Francesc, Camafort, Miguel, Martínez Sellés Oliveria Soares, Manuel, Ariza Solé, Albert, Ayesta, Ana
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universidad Europea (UEM)
Repositorio:ABACUS. Repositorio de Producción Científica
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:abacus.universidadeuropea.com:11268/11499
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11268/11499
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Factores de riesgo
Enfermedad cardiovascular
Anciano
Calidad de vida
Descripción
Sumario:Age is associated with increased cardiovascular risk factors and cardiovascular disease, which constitutes the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in elderly population. In this text we thoroughly review current evidence regarding the impact on cardiovascular disease of the most important cardiovascular risk factors, especially prevalent and common in the elderly population. Diagnosis and treatment approaches are also addressed, also highlighting the importance of adequate primary and secondary prevention and management. Also, the relationship between cardiovascular disease and some comorbidities and geriatric conditions, such as frailty, particularly common in the elderly, is reviewed, together with some other issues, less often addressed but closely related to ageing, such as genetics, structural and electrical heart changes and oxidative stress. All such questions are of great importance in the comprehensive approach of risk factors and cardiovascular disease in the elderly.