Rationalization of a Streptavidin Based Enantioselective Artificial Suzukiase

An Artificial Metalloenzyme (ArM) built employing the streptavidin-biotin technology has been used for the enantioselective synthesis of binaphthyls by means of asymmetric Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions. Despite its success, it remains a challenge to understand how the length of the biotin...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Tiessler-Sala, Laura|||0000-0002-6344-9839, Maréchal, Jean-Didier|||0000-0002-8344-9043, Lledós, Agustí|||0000-0001-7909-422X
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:293752
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/293752
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1002/chem.202401165
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Artificial metalloenzyme
Asymmetric SuzukiMiyaura coupling
Biaryl
Integrative computational approach
Molecular modeling
Descripción
Sumario:An Artificial Metalloenzyme (ArM) built employing the streptavidin-biotin technology has been used for the enantioselective synthesis of binaphthyls by means of asymmetric Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions. Despite its success, it remains a challenge to understand how the length of the biotin cofactors or the introduction of mutations to streptavidin leads the preferential synthesis of one atropisomer over the other. In this study, we apply an integrated computational modeling approach, including DFT calculations, protein-ligand dockings and molecular dynamics to rationalize the impact of mutations and length of the biotion cofactor on the enantioselectivities of the biaryl product. The results unravel that the enantiomeric differences found experimentally can be rationalized by the disposition of the first intermediate, coming from the oxidative addition step, and the entrance of the second substrate. The work also showcases the difficulties facing to control the enantioselection when engineering ArM to catalyze enantioselective Suzuki-Miyaura couplings and how the combination of DFT calculations, molecular dockings and MD simulations can be used to rationalize artificial metalloenzymes.