Are there anthropometric differences between children with autism and healthy children?

Anthropometric development and growth were assessed in 2 groups of 6- to 9-year-olds: children with autism spectrum disorders and typically developing children. In a case-control study conducted in Valencia, Spain, we compared the body mass index (kg/m(2)) of 40 children with autism spectrum disorde...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Bauset, S.M. (Salvador M.)|||/items/b9b19f1d-d0ef-4613-b7eb-9fb261d3f655, Zazpe, I. (Itziar)|||/items/d9449b46-6bda-41b6-8f4b-418cb1800ec6, Mari-Sanchis, A. (Amelia)|||/items/127e473e-f40c-4cb8-b239-d98bf55ce1ee, Llopis-Gonzalez, A. (Agustín)|||/items/0ce26179-48ae-4a93-a291-a93edb5ecf05, Suarez-Varela, M.M. (María M.)|||/items/16d26b66-74db-48e5-bd4b-0d23ffb614c6
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Navarra
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/34299
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/34299
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Spain
Anthropometric growth
Autism spectrum disorders
Body mass index
physical growth
Descripción
Sumario:Anthropometric development and growth were assessed in 2 groups of 6- to 9-year-olds: children with autism spectrum disorders and typically developing children. In a case-control study conducted in Valencia, Spain, we compared the body mass index (kg/m(2)) of 40 children with autism spectrum disorders (cases) and 113 typically developing children (controls) from the same area of residence. The sex- and age-adjusted odds ratios for being underweight in cases was 2.41 compared to controls. Furthermore, the body mass index distribution of the cases was significantly offset to lower values with respect to that of the controls (P = .024). In particular, 20% of the cases had a body mass index below the fifth percentile versus just 8.85% of the controls. Our data suggest that the anthropometric development of children with autism spectrum disorders should be monitored as part of routine care.