Medical image segmentation based on mutual information maximization

In this paper we propose a two-step mutual information-based algorithm for medical image segmentation. In the first step, the image is structured into homogeneous regions, by maximizing the mutual information gain of the channel going from the histogram bins to the regions of the partitioned image....

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rigau Vilalta, Jaume, Feixas Feixas, Miquel, Sbert, Mateu, Bardera i Reig, Antoni, Boada, Imma
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2004
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10256/21521
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10256/21521
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Imatgeria (Tècnica)
Imaging systems
Imatges -- Processament
Image processing
Imatgeria tridimensional
Three-dimensional imaging
Imatges -- Segmentació
Imaging segmentation
Descripción
Sumario:In this paper we propose a two-step mutual information-based algorithm for medical image segmentation. In the first step, the image is structured into homogeneous regions, by maximizing the mutual information gain of the channel going from the histogram bins to the regions of the partitioned image. In the second step, the intensity bins of the histogram are clustered by minimizing the mutual information loss of the reversed channel. Thus, the compression of the channel variables is guided by the preservation of the information on the other. An important application of this algorithm is to preprocess the images for multimodal image registration. In particular, for a low number of histogram bins, an outstanding robustness in the registration process is obtained by using as input the previously segmented images