Mixture-Based Probabilistic Graphical Models for the Label Ranking Problem

The goal of the Label Ranking (LR) problem is to learn preference models that predict the preferred ranking of class labels for a given unlabeled instance. Different well-known machine learning algorithms have been adapted to deal with the LR problem. In particular, fine-tuned instance-based algorit...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: González Rodrigo, Enrique, Alfaro Jiménez, Juan Carlos, Gámez Martín, José Antonio, Aledo Sánchez, Juan Ángel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha
Repositorio:RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM
OAI Identifier:oai:ruidera.uclm.es:10578/28929
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10578/28929
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Mixture models
EM algorithm
Naive Bayes
Probabilistic graphical models
Label ranking
Preference learning
Machine learning
Descripción
Sumario:The goal of the Label Ranking (LR) problem is to learn preference models that predict the preferred ranking of class labels for a given unlabeled instance. Different well-known machine learning algorithms have been adapted to deal with the LR problem. In particular, fine-tuned instance-based algorithms (e.g., k-nearest neighbors) and model-based algorithms (e.g., decision trees) have performed remarkably well in tackling the LR problem. Probabilistic Graphical Models (PGMs, e.g., Bayesian networks) have not been considered to deal with this problem because of the difficulty of modeling permutations in that framework. In this paper, we propose a Hidden Naive Bayes classifier (HNB) to cope with the LR problem. By introducing a hidden variable, we can design a hybrid Bayesian network in which several types of distributions can be combined: multinomial for discrete variables, Gaussian for numerical variables, and Mallows for permutations. We consider two kinds of probabilistic models: one based on a Naive Bayes graphical structure (where only univariate probability distributions are estimated for each state of the hidden variable) and another where we allow interactions among the predictive attributes (using a multivariate Gaussian distribution for the parameter estimation). The experimental evaluation shows that our proposals are competitive with the start-of-the-art algorithms in both accuracy and in CPU time requirements.