White sculptural materials from Villa Adriana: study of provenance

This contribution reports the archaeometric study of 62 fragmented sculptures from the collections stored in the reserves of Villa Adriana, Tivoli. They were carved in white fine to very fine grained marble, but also medium and coarse types were investigated. Provenance determination was carried out...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Lapuente Mercadal, Pilar, León Alonso, Pilar, Nogales Basarrate, Trinidad, Royo Plumed, Hernando, Preite Martinez, Maria, Blanc, Philippe
Tipo de recurso: capítulo de libro
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2072/289439
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/2072/289439
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Escultura romana -- Vil·la Adriana (Tívoli, Itàlia)
Vil·la Adriana (Tívoli, Itàlia) -- Arqueologia romana
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Descripción
Sumario:This contribution reports the archaeometric study of 62 fragmented sculptures from the collections stored in the reserves of Villa Adriana, Tivoli. They were carved in white fine to very fine grained marble, but also medium and coarse types were investigated. Provenance determination was carried out using a sequential approach, taking into account petrography and cathodomicrofacies as the first step, combined with the C and O stable isotopes. Complementary techniques, EPR and quantitative CL,were used to verify or specify from among the different options. The paper discusses the results of combining different analytical techniques in comparison to the most reliable databases. They confirm the use of Carrara but also point to a variety of classical marble sources in Greece and Turkey, including the recently discovered Göktepe quarries. Some results must be considered provisional, until the detailed petrography of Göktepe is published.