Multiorgan Imaging for Interorgan Crosstalk in Cardiometabolic Diseases.

Cardiometabolic diseases encompass a group of conditions characterized by metabolic and inflammatory abnormalities that increase the risk of diabetes and cardiovascular disease. These syndromes involve multiple organs, including the heart, arterial system, brain, skeletal muscle, adipose tissue, hem...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Devesa, Ana, Delgado, Victoria, Valkovic, Ladislav, Lima, Joao A C, Nagel, Eike, Ibanez, Borja, Raman, Betty
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
Repositorio:Repisalud
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/27072
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/27072
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:acute coronary syndrome
atrial fibrillation
bone marrow
cardiovascular diseases
insulin resistance
Descripción
Sumario:Cardiometabolic diseases encompass a group of conditions characterized by metabolic and inflammatory abnormalities that increase the risk of diabetes and cardiovascular disease. These syndromes involve multiple organs, including the heart, arterial system, brain, skeletal muscle, adipose tissue, hematopoietic system, liver, kidneys, and pancreas. The crosstalk between these organs contributes to the development of disease. Advances in imaging techniques, such as magnetic resonance imaging, magnetic resonance spectroscopy, computed tomography, and positron emission tomography, have revolutionized the evaluation of these conditions. Hybrid imaging modalities, such as positron emission tomography/computed tomography and positron emission tomography/magnetic resonance imaging, provide unique insights into the anatomy and metabolic alterations occurring in response to cardiometabolic risk factors. These methods are particularly valuable for assessing multisystemic involvement and interorgan crosstalk, revealing critical interactions such as the brain-heart axis, the heart-liver axis, and the fat-muscle-heart dynamics. This review discusses the role of state-of-the-art imaging techniques in evaluating the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying these complex syndromes and the clinical applications of the different imaging techniques in the assessment of cardiometabolic diseases.