Gate-voltage-dependent ionic diffusion and transient dynamics in organic electrochemical transistors

[EN] Organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) exhibit transient current responses governed by the interplay between ionic motion and electronic transport in the polymer channel. In this work, transient behaviours of PEDOT:PSS OECTs are investigated under a step change in gate voltage. The gate cu...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Zhang, Heyi|||0000-0003-0443-3367, Bisquert, Juan|||0000-0003-4987-4887
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2026
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/231557
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/231557
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Organic electrochemical transistors
PEDOT:PSS
Ionic diffusion
Electronic transport
Transient response
Mixed ionic electronic conductors
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] Organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) exhibit transient current responses governed by the interplay between ionic motion and electronic transport in the polymer channel. In this work, transient behaviours of PEDOT:PSS OECTs are investigated under a step change in gate voltage. The gate current consistently decays exponentially across different drain biases, allowing extraction of the ionic diffusion time constant tau d via comparison with an analytical model. In contrast, drain current transients show bias-and polarity-dependent temporal profiles, reflecting the modulation of lateral transit of electronic carriers by the drain-source potential. Despite these variations, the extracted decay constants remain consistent with those from gate-current analysis. These results demonstrate that vertical ionic diffusion predominantly determines the device's intrinsic temporal response and lateral electronic transport shapes the transient characteristics, providing a clear physical basis for interpreting time-dependent behaviours in mixed ionic-electronic conductors.