Quasiclassical dynamics of the I2-Ne2 vibrational predissociation: A comparison with experiment

The vibrational predissociation dynamics of the I2(B,v)-Ne2 complex is investigated for several vibrational levels of I2, using a quasiclassical trajectory approach. The time evolution of the population of nascent I2 fragments is calculated. A model is proposed which reproduces the results of the cl...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: García Vela, Alberto, Rubayo-Soneira, Jesús, Delgado Barrio, Gerardo, Villarreal, Pablo
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:1996
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/102721
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/102721
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Dissociation energies
Predissociation
Energy transfer
Trajectory models
Dissociation
Descrição
Resumo:The vibrational predissociation dynamics of the I2(B,v)-Ne2 complex is investigated for several vibrational levels of I2, using a quasiclassical trajectory approach. The time evolution of the population of nascent I2 fragments is calculated. A model is proposed which reproduces the results of the classical trajectories, and allows to obtain the lifetimes associated with the dissociation of the two van der Waals (vdW) bonds. The classical lifetimes are higher in general than the experimental ones of Zewail and co-workers [J. Chem. Phys. 97, 8048 (1992)]. The classical method appears to overestimate mechanisms of energy redistribution between the modes, which slow down the dissociation of the cluster. However, the behavior of the lifetimes with the initial iodine vibrational excitation is in very good agreement with experiment. A sequential path of fragmentation of the two weak bonds via direct predissociation is found to dominate, producing I2(B,v-2)+2Ne fragments. Although with smaller probability, alternative dissociation paths are observed involving statistical mechanisms of internal energy redistribution. In these paths, the energy initially transferred by the iodine heats the vdW modes without breaking the complex. Further energy transfer produces either simultaneous or sequential dissociation of the two weak bonds in a rather evaporative way, populating the v-2 and v-3 exit channels. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.