Modeling of current-voltage characteristics of high-efficiency kesterite solar cells

The recent developments in baselines for kesterite photovoltaic absorbers raise the need for an update of the models used to understand their current-voltage behavior. In particular, the large efforts devoted to mitigating band tailing and control defect formation via molecular ink routes provide ke...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Scaffidi, Romain, Jiménez Arguijo, Alex|||0000-0002-3583-0958, Gong, Yuancai|||0000-0003-3548-9064, Brammertz, Guy, Basak, Arindam, Jehl Li-Kao, Zacharie, Saucedo Silva, Edgardo Ademar|||0000-0003-2123-6162, Flandre, Denis, Vermang, Bart
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/450028
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/450028
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.newton.2025.100198
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Kesterite
Solution-processed
Single diode model
Device physics
Temperature-dependent analysis
Recombination models
SCAPS-1D
Shunt mechanism
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Energies::Energia solar fotovoltaica::Cèl·lules solars
Descripción
Sumario:The recent developments in baselines for kesterite photovoltaic absorbers raise the need for an update of the models used to understand their current-voltage behavior. In particular, the large efforts devoted to mitigating band tailing and control defect formation via molecular ink routes provide kesterite compounds with a more ideal optoelectronic landscape. This study demonstrates, via a robust analysis procedure of temperature- and light-intensity-dependent current-voltage measurements, that such material enhancements translate into a closer-to-ideal response of kesterite devices within the single diode formalism. Excellent model agreement is reached in the dark for a broad temperature range, allowing one to draw solid hypotheses about the main recombination channels. Remarkably, these observations can be reconciled with the sample response under light, implying strategies for future performance gains. Eventually, dark reverse currents reveal that shunt leakages, especially critical for indoor applications, may actually originate in shallow defect states rather than classical ohmic conduction.