Obesity in Pregnancy as a Risk Factor in Maternal and Child Health : A Retrospective Cohort Study

The prevalence of overweight and obesity has risen dramatically in the last few years. This has led to an increase in both conditions in pregnant women. Obesity and overweight are associated with complications for both the mother and the newborn. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence...

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Authors: Orós, Míriam, Lorenzo, Marta, Serna Arnaiz, Catalina, Siscart, Júlia, Perejón, Dani, Salinas-Roca, Blanca
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2024
Country:España
Institution:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repository:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10459.1/465758
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3390/metabo14010056
https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/465758
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Obesity
Pregnancy
Overweight
Complications
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spelling Obesity in Pregnancy as a Risk Factor in Maternal and Child Health : A Retrospective Cohort StudyOrós, MíriamLorenzo, MartaSerna Arnaiz, CatalinaSiscart, JúliaPerejón, DaniSalinas-Roca, BlancaObesityPregnancyOverweightComplicationsThe prevalence of overweight and obesity has risen dramatically in the last few years. This has led to an increase in both conditions in pregnant women. Obesity and overweight are associated with complications for both the mother and the newborn. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of obesity and its association with the risk of complications during pregnancy. Materials and Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study of pregnant women who delivered from 1 January 2012 to 31 December 2018. Results: A higher prevalence of obesity is observed in the group of women aged 35 or older. Women with a BMI > 25 present a higher risk of cesarean section (aOR 1.49, 95% CI: 1.37–1.61), preeclampsia (aOR 1.64, 95% CI: 1.19–2.26), high-risk pregnancy (aOR 2.34, 95% CI: 1.68–2.6), Apgar < 7 at one minute (aOR 1.53, 95% CI: 1.25–1.89) and macrosomia (aOR 2.08, 95% CI: 1.83–2.37). Maternal overweight and obesity are important determinants of the risk of complications for both the mother and the newborn.MDPI2024info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://doi.org/10.3390/metabo14010056https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/465758reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3390/metabo14010056Metabolites, 2024, vol. 14, núm. 1cc-by (c) authors, 2024Attribution 4.0 Internationalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/oai:recercat.cat:10459.1/4657582026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Obesity in Pregnancy as a Risk Factor in Maternal and Child Health : A Retrospective Cohort Study
title Obesity in Pregnancy as a Risk Factor in Maternal and Child Health : A Retrospective Cohort Study
spellingShingle Obesity in Pregnancy as a Risk Factor in Maternal and Child Health : A Retrospective Cohort Study
Orós, Míriam
Obesity
Pregnancy
Overweight
Complications
title_short Obesity in Pregnancy as a Risk Factor in Maternal and Child Health : A Retrospective Cohort Study
title_full Obesity in Pregnancy as a Risk Factor in Maternal and Child Health : A Retrospective Cohort Study
title_fullStr Obesity in Pregnancy as a Risk Factor in Maternal and Child Health : A Retrospective Cohort Study
title_full_unstemmed Obesity in Pregnancy as a Risk Factor in Maternal and Child Health : A Retrospective Cohort Study
title_sort Obesity in Pregnancy as a Risk Factor in Maternal and Child Health : A Retrospective Cohort Study
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Orós, Míriam
Lorenzo, Marta
Serna Arnaiz, Catalina
Siscart, Júlia
Perejón, Dani
Salinas-Roca, Blanca
author Orós, Míriam
author_facet Orós, Míriam
Lorenzo, Marta
Serna Arnaiz, Catalina
Siscart, Júlia
Perejón, Dani
Salinas-Roca, Blanca
author_role author
author2 Lorenzo, Marta
Serna Arnaiz, Catalina
Siscart, Júlia
Perejón, Dani
Salinas-Roca, Blanca
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Obesity
Pregnancy
Overweight
Complications
topic Obesity
Pregnancy
Overweight
Complications
description The prevalence of overweight and obesity has risen dramatically in the last few years. This has led to an increase in both conditions in pregnant women. Obesity and overweight are associated with complications for both the mother and the newborn. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of obesity and its association with the risk of complications during pregnancy. Materials and Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study of pregnant women who delivered from 1 January 2012 to 31 December 2018. Results: A higher prevalence of obesity is observed in the group of women aged 35 or older. Women with a BMI > 25 present a higher risk of cesarean section (aOR 1.49, 95% CI: 1.37–1.61), preeclampsia (aOR 1.64, 95% CI: 1.19–2.26), high-risk pregnancy (aOR 2.34, 95% CI: 1.68–2.6), Apgar < 7 at one minute (aOR 1.53, 95% CI: 1.25–1.89) and macrosomia (aOR 2.08, 95% CI: 1.83–2.37). Maternal overweight and obesity are important determinants of the risk of complications for both the mother and the newborn.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.3390/metabo14010056
https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/465758
url https://doi.org/10.3390/metabo14010056
https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/465758
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3390/metabo14010056
Metabolites, 2024, vol. 14, núm. 1
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by (c) authors, 2024
Attribution 4.0 International
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by (c) authors, 2024
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
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