Anomaly detection in gas turbines using outlet energy analysis with cluster-based matrix profile

Gas turbines play a key role in generating power. It is really important that they work efficiently, safely, and reliably. However, their performance can be adversely affected by factors such as component wear, vibrations, and temperature fluctuations, often leading to abnormal patterns indicative o...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Bagherzade Ghazvini, Mina, Sànchez-Marrè, Miquel|||0000-0001-9848-5779, Naderi, Davood, Angulo Bahón, Cecilio|||0000-0001-9589-8199
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/405434
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/405434
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en17030653
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Gas-turbines -- Maintenance and repair
Machine learning
Data mining
Novelty detection
Anomaly detection
Time series
Matrix Profile
Cluster based
Data-driven method
Gas turbine process
Turbines de gas -- Manteniment i reparació
Aprenentatge automàtic
Mineria de dades
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Intel·ligència artificial::Aprenentatge automàtic
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica::Motors::Turbines
Descripción
Sumario:Gas turbines play a key role in generating power. It is really important that they work efficiently, safely, and reliably. However, their performance can be adversely affected by factors such as component wear, vibrations, and temperature fluctuations, often leading to abnormal patterns indicative of potential failures. As a result, anomaly detection has become an area of active research. Matrix Profile (MP) methods have emerged as a promising solution for identifying significant deviations in time series data from normal operational patterns. While most existing MP methods focus on vibration analysis of gas turbines, this paper introduces a novel approach using the outlet power signal. This modified approach, termed Cluster-based Matrix Profile (CMP) analysis, facilitates the identification of abnormal patterns and subsequent anomaly detection within the gas turbine engine system. Significantly, CMP analysis not only accelerates processing speed, but also provides user-friendly support information for operators. The experimental results on real-world gas turbines demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach in the early detection of anomalies and potential system failures.