Integrated gravity and topography analysis in analog models:Intraplate deformation in Iberia

Trends in the topography of the Iberian Peninsula show a pronounced contrast.In the western part of the Iberian microplate the main topographic highs trend E-W toNE-SW and are periodically spaced with wavelengths of 250 km. Conversely, in thenortheastern part, the region of the Iberian Chain, topogr...

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Autores: Fernandez-Lozano, Javier, Sokoutis, Dimitrios, Willingshofer, Ernst, Dombrádi, Endre, Martin, Alfonso M., De Vicente Muñoz, Gerardo, Cloetingh, Sierd
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/43351
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/43351
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:551.24(46)
Geodinámica
2507 Geofísica
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spelling Integrated gravity and topography analysis in analog models:Intraplate deformation in IberiaFernandez-Lozano, JavierSokoutis, DimitriosWillingshofer, ErnstDombrádi, EndreMartin, Alfonso M.De Vicente Muñoz, GerardoCloetingh, Sierd551.24(46)Geodinámica2507 GeofísicaTrends in the topography of the Iberian Peninsula show a pronounced contrast.In the western part of the Iberian microplate the main topographic highs trend E-W toNE-SW and are periodically spaced with wavelengths of 250 km. Conversely, in thenortheastern part, the region of the Iberian Chain, topography is more irregular and strikedirections vary from NW-SE to E-W and NE-SW. We relate this phenomenon toshortening of a continental lithosphere, which contains two different, well-defined domainsof lithospheric strength. Our hypothesis is supported by physical analog models.A new processing method has been developed to assist the interpretation of the modelresults. It utilizes spectral analysis of gravity and topography data derived from theexperiments. Folding of the crust and mantle lithosphere yields periodic gravityfluctuations, while thickening processes lead to localized gravity lows. In this waygravity data can be used to distinguish between the two forms of lithosphere deformationand to correlate areas that underwent the same type of deformation. Gravity modelinghas been performed under full in-depth control of the experimental lithosphere structure.As such, gravity signals from the models may be compared to field gravity data forbetter understanding the underlying deformation mechanism.AGUUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20122012-11-1220122012-11-12journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/43351reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/433512026-06-02T12:44:21Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Integrated gravity and topography analysis in analog models:Intraplate deformation in Iberia
title Integrated gravity and topography analysis in analog models:Intraplate deformation in Iberia
spellingShingle Integrated gravity and topography analysis in analog models:Intraplate deformation in Iberia
Fernandez-Lozano, Javier
551.24(46)
Geodinámica
2507 Geofísica
title_short Integrated gravity and topography analysis in analog models:Intraplate deformation in Iberia
title_full Integrated gravity and topography analysis in analog models:Intraplate deformation in Iberia
title_fullStr Integrated gravity and topography analysis in analog models:Intraplate deformation in Iberia
title_full_unstemmed Integrated gravity and topography analysis in analog models:Intraplate deformation in Iberia
title_sort Integrated gravity and topography analysis in analog models:Intraplate deformation in Iberia
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Fernandez-Lozano, Javier
Sokoutis, Dimitrios
Willingshofer, Ernst
Dombrádi, Endre
Martin, Alfonso M.
De Vicente Muñoz, Gerardo
Cloetingh, Sierd
author Fernandez-Lozano, Javier
author_facet Fernandez-Lozano, Javier
Sokoutis, Dimitrios
Willingshofer, Ernst
Dombrádi, Endre
Martin, Alfonso M.
De Vicente Muñoz, Gerardo
Cloetingh, Sierd
author_role author
author2 Sokoutis, Dimitrios
Willingshofer, Ernst
Dombrádi, Endre
Martin, Alfonso M.
De Vicente Muñoz, Gerardo
Cloetingh, Sierd
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Complutense de Madrid
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv 551.24(46)
Geodinámica
2507 Geofísica
topic 551.24(46)
Geodinámica
2507 Geofísica
description Trends in the topography of the Iberian Peninsula show a pronounced contrast.In the western part of the Iberian microplate the main topographic highs trend E-W toNE-SW and are periodically spaced with wavelengths of 250 km. Conversely, in thenortheastern part, the region of the Iberian Chain, topography is more irregular and strikedirections vary from NW-SE to E-W and NE-SW. We relate this phenomenon toshortening of a continental lithosphere, which contains two different, well-defined domainsof lithospheric strength. Our hypothesis is supported by physical analog models.A new processing method has been developed to assist the interpretation of the modelresults. It utilizes spectral analysis of gravity and topography data derived from theexperiments. Folding of the crust and mantle lithosphere yields periodic gravityfluctuations, while thickening processes lead to localized gravity lows. In this waygravity data can be used to distinguish between the two forms of lithosphere deformationand to correlate areas that underwent the same type of deformation. Gravity modelinghas been performed under full in-depth control of the experimental lithosphere structure.As such, gravity signals from the models may be compared to field gravity data forbetter understanding the underlying deformation mechanism.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012
2012-11-12
2012
2012-11-12
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/43351
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/43351
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv AGU
publisher.none.fl_str_mv AGU
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Docta Complutense
instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
instname_str Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
reponame_str Docta Complutense
collection Docta Complutense
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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