Dissipative Euler Flows Originating from Circular Vortex Filaments

In this paper, we prove the first existence result of weak solutions to the 3D Euler equation with initial vorticity concentrated in a circle and velocity field in C([0, T], L2-). The energy becomes finite and decreasing for positive times, with vorticity concentrated in a ring that thickens and mov...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gancedo García, Francisco, Hidalgo Torné, Antonio, Mengual Bretón, Francisco José
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/181745
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/181745
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40818-025-00211-5
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Incompressible fluid
Euler equations
Navier-Stokes
Vortex filaments
Convex integration
Axial symmetry
Descripción
Sumario:In this paper, we prove the first existence result of weak solutions to the 3D Euler equation with initial vorticity concentrated in a circle and velocity field in C([0, T], L2-). The energy becomes finite and decreasing for positive times, with vorticity concentrated in a ring that thickens and moves in the direction of the symmetry axis. With our approach, there is no need to mollify the initial data or to rescale the time variable. We overcome the singularity of the initial data by applying convex integration within the appropriate time-weighted space.