Unraveling the structure sensitivity in methanol conversion on CeO2: A DFT + U study

Methanol decomposes on oxides, in particular CeO2, producing either formaldehyde or CO as main products. This reaction presents structure sensitivity to the point that the major product obtained depends on the facet exposed in the ceria nanostructures. Our density functional theory (DFT) calcula- ti...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Capdevila-Cortada, Marçal, García-Melchor, Max, López, Núria
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2072/357544
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/2072/357544
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcat.2015.04.016
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:54
Descripción
Sumario:Methanol decomposes on oxides, in particular CeO2, producing either formaldehyde or CO as main products. This reaction presents structure sensitivity to the point that the major product obtained depends on the facet exposed in the ceria nanostructures. Our density functional theory (DFT) calcula- tions illustrate how the control of the surface facet and its inherent stoichiometry determine the sole for- mation of formaldehyde on the closed surfaces or the more degraded by-products on the open facets (CO and hydrogen). In addition, we found that the regular (100) termination is the only one that allows hydrogen evolution via a hydride–hydroxyl precursor. The fundamental insights presented for the differential catalytic reactivity of the different facets agree with the structure sensitivity found for ceria catalysts in several reactions and provide a better understanding on the need of shape control in selective processes.