Hydrogen Bonding Rescues Overpotential in Seven Coordinated Ru Water Oxidation Catalysts

<p> In this work we describe the synthesis, structural characterization and redox properties of two new Ru complexes containing the dianionic potentially pentadentate [2,2&prime;:6&prime;,2&rdquo;-terpyridine]-6,6&rdquo;-dicarboxylate (tda2-) ligand that coordinates Ru at the e...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Matheu, Roc, Ertem, Mehmed Z., Gimbert-Suriñach, Carolina, Benet-Buchholz, Jordi, Sala, Xavier, Llobet, Antoni
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2072/305772
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/2072/305772
https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.7b01860
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ru complexes
seven coordination
redox properties
water oxidation catalysis
electrocatalysis
water splitting
hydrogen bonding
Descripción
Sumario:<p> In this work we describe the synthesis, structural characterization and redox properties of two new Ru complexes containing the dianionic potentially pentadentate [2,2&prime;:6&prime;,2&rdquo;-terpyridine]-6,6&rdquo;-dicarboxylate (tda2-) ligand that coordinates Ru at the equatorial plane and with additional pyridine or dmso acting as monondentate ligand in the axial positions: [RuII(tda-k-N3O)(py)(dmso)], 1II and [RuIII(tda-k-N3O2)(py)(H2O)ax]+, 2III(H2O)+. Complex 1II has been characterized by single crystal XRD in the solid state and in solution by NMR spectroscopy. The redox properties of 1II and 2III(H2O)+ have been thoroughly investigated by means of cyclic voltammetry (CV) and differential pulse voltammetry (DPV). Complex 2II(H2O) displays poor catalytic activity with regard to the oxidation of water to dioxygen and its properties have been analyzed based on foot of the wave analysis (FOWA) and catalytic Tafel plots. The activity of 2II(H2O) has been compared with related water oxidation catalysts (WOCs) previously described in the literature. Despite its moderate activity, 2II(H2O) constitutes the cornerstone that has triggered the rationalization of the different factors that govern overpotentials as well as efficiencies in molecular water oxidation catalysts (WOCs). The present work uncovers the interplay between different parameters namely, coordination number, number of anionic groups bonded to the first coordination sphere of the metal center, water oxidation catalysis overpotential, pKa and hydrogen bonding and the performance of a given WOC. It thus establishes the basic principles for the design of efficient WOCs operating at low overpotentials.</p>