Validity and reliability of the Functioning Assessment Short Test (FAST) in bipolar disorder

Background: Numerous studies have documented high rates of functional impairment among bipolar disorder(BD) patients, even during phases of remission. However, the majority of the available instruments used to assessfunctioning have focused on global measures of functional recovery rather than speci...

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Autores: Rosa, Adriane Ribeiro, Sánchez-Moreno, José, Martínez-Arán, Anabel, 1971-, Salamero, Manel, Torrent Font, Carla, Reinares, María, Comes, Mercè, Colom, Francesc, 1971-, Van Riel, Willemijn, Ayuso Mateos, José Luis, Kapczinski, Flávio, Vieta i Pascual, Eduard, 1963-
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2007
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositório:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/165665
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/165665
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Trastorn bipolar
Diagnòstic
Manic-depressive illness
Diagnosis
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spelling Validity and reliability of the Functioning Assessment Short Test (FAST) in bipolar disorderRosa, Adriane RibeiroSánchez-Moreno, JoséMartínez-Arán, Anabel, 1971-Salamero, ManelTorrent Font, CarlaReinares, MaríaComes, MercèColom, Francesc, 1971-Van Riel, WillemijnAyuso Mateos, José LuisKapczinski, FlávioVieta i Pascual, Eduard, 1963-Trastorn bipolarDiagnòsticManic-depressive illnessDiagnosisBackground: Numerous studies have documented high rates of functional impairment among bipolar disorder(BD) patients, even during phases of remission. However, the majority of the available instruments used to assessfunctioning have focused on global measures of functional recovery rather than specific domains of psychosocialfunctioning. In this context, the Functioning Assessment Short Test (FAST) is a brief instrument designed to assessthe main functioning problems experienced by psychiatric patients, particularly bipolar patients. It comprises 24items that assess impairment or disability in six specific areas of functioning: autonomy, occupational functioning,cognitive functioning, financial issues, interpersonal relationships and leisure time.Methods: 101 patients with DSM-IV TR bipolar disorder and 61 healthy controls were assessed in the BipolarDisorder Program, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona. The psychometric properties of FAST (feasibility, internalconsistency, concurrent validity, discriminant validity (euthymic vs acute patients), factorial analyses, and test-retest reliability) were analysed.Results: The internal consistency obtained was very high with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.909. A highly significantnegative correlation with GAF was obtained (r = -0.903; p < 0.001) pointing to a reasonable degree of concurrentvalidity. Test-retest reliability analysis showed a strong correlation between the two measures carried out oneweek apart (ICC = 0.98; p < 0.001). The total FAST scores were lower in euthymic (18.55 ± 13.19; F = 35.43; p< 0.001) patients, as compared with manic (40.44 ± 9.15) and depressive patients (43.21 ± 13.34).Conclusion: The FAST showed strong psychometrics properties and was able to detect differences betweeneuthymic and acute BD patients. In addition, it is a short (6 minutes) simple interview-administered instrument,which is easy to apply and requires only a short period of time for its application.BioMed Central2007info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/165665Articles publicats en revistes (Medicina)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1186/1745-0179-3-5Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH, 2007, vol. 3, num. 5, p. 1-8https://doi.org/10.1186/1745-0179-3-5cc-by (c) Rosa, Adriane Ribeiro et al., 2007http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/esinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/1656652026-05-27T06:46:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Validity and reliability of the Functioning Assessment Short Test (FAST) in bipolar disorder
title Validity and reliability of the Functioning Assessment Short Test (FAST) in bipolar disorder
spellingShingle Validity and reliability of the Functioning Assessment Short Test (FAST) in bipolar disorder
Rosa, Adriane Ribeiro
Trastorn bipolar
Diagnòstic
Manic-depressive illness
Diagnosis
title_short Validity and reliability of the Functioning Assessment Short Test (FAST) in bipolar disorder
title_full Validity and reliability of the Functioning Assessment Short Test (FAST) in bipolar disorder
title_fullStr Validity and reliability of the Functioning Assessment Short Test (FAST) in bipolar disorder
title_full_unstemmed Validity and reliability of the Functioning Assessment Short Test (FAST) in bipolar disorder
title_sort Validity and reliability of the Functioning Assessment Short Test (FAST) in bipolar disorder
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Rosa, Adriane Ribeiro
Sánchez-Moreno, José
Martínez-Arán, Anabel, 1971-
Salamero, Manel
Torrent Font, Carla
Reinares, María
Comes, Mercè
Colom, Francesc, 1971-
Van Riel, Willemijn
Ayuso Mateos, José Luis
Kapczinski, Flávio
Vieta i Pascual, Eduard, 1963-
author Rosa, Adriane Ribeiro
author_facet Rosa, Adriane Ribeiro
Sánchez-Moreno, José
Martínez-Arán, Anabel, 1971-
Salamero, Manel
Torrent Font, Carla
Reinares, María
Comes, Mercè
Colom, Francesc, 1971-
Van Riel, Willemijn
Ayuso Mateos, José Luis
Kapczinski, Flávio
Vieta i Pascual, Eduard, 1963-
author_role author
author2 Sánchez-Moreno, José
Martínez-Arán, Anabel, 1971-
Salamero, Manel
Torrent Font, Carla
Reinares, María
Comes, Mercè
Colom, Francesc, 1971-
Van Riel, Willemijn
Ayuso Mateos, José Luis
Kapczinski, Flávio
Vieta i Pascual, Eduard, 1963-
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Trastorn bipolar
Diagnòstic
Manic-depressive illness
Diagnosis
topic Trastorn bipolar
Diagnòstic
Manic-depressive illness
Diagnosis
description Background: Numerous studies have documented high rates of functional impairment among bipolar disorder(BD) patients, even during phases of remission. However, the majority of the available instruments used to assessfunctioning have focused on global measures of functional recovery rather than specific domains of psychosocialfunctioning. In this context, the Functioning Assessment Short Test (FAST) is a brief instrument designed to assessthe main functioning problems experienced by psychiatric patients, particularly bipolar patients. It comprises 24items that assess impairment or disability in six specific areas of functioning: autonomy, occupational functioning,cognitive functioning, financial issues, interpersonal relationships and leisure time.Methods: 101 patients with DSM-IV TR bipolar disorder and 61 healthy controls were assessed in the BipolarDisorder Program, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona. The psychometric properties of FAST (feasibility, internalconsistency, concurrent validity, discriminant validity (euthymic vs acute patients), factorial analyses, and test-retest reliability) were analysed.Results: The internal consistency obtained was very high with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.909. A highly significantnegative correlation with GAF was obtained (r = -0.903; p < 0.001) pointing to a reasonable degree of concurrentvalidity. Test-retest reliability analysis showed a strong correlation between the two measures carried out oneweek apart (ICC = 0.98; p < 0.001). The total FAST scores were lower in euthymic (18.55 ± 13.19; F = 35.43; p< 0.001) patients, as compared with manic (40.44 ± 9.15) and depressive patients (43.21 ± 13.34).Conclusion: The FAST showed strong psychometrics properties and was able to detect differences betweeneuthymic and acute BD patients. In addition, it is a short (6 minutes) simple interview-administered instrument,which is easy to apply and requires only a short period of time for its application.
publishDate 2007
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2007
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/165665
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/165665
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1186/1745-0179-3-5
Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH, 2007, vol. 3, num. 5, p. 1-8
https://doi.org/10.1186/1745-0179-3-5
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by (c) Rosa, Adriane Ribeiro et al., 2007
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by (c) Rosa, Adriane Ribeiro et al., 2007
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv BioMed Central
publisher.none.fl_str_mv BioMed Central
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Medicina)
reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
instname:Universidad de Barcelona
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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