Experimental investigation of the effect of dynamic melting in a cylindrical shell-and-tube heat exchanger using water as PCM

In the present paper, an experimental study is carried out to evaluate the effect of the dynamic melting concept in a cylindrical shell-and-tube heat exchanger using water as the phase change material (PCM) and a potassium formate/water solution as the heat transfer fluid (HTF). The dynamic melting...

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Autores: Gasia, Jaume, Tay, N. H. Steven, Belusko, Martin, Cabeza, Luisa F., Bruno, Frank
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universitat de Lleida (UdL)
Repositorio:Repositori Obert UdL
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.udl.cat:10459.1/58582
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.10.042
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/58582
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Thermal energy storage
Phase change material
Dynamic melting
Heat transfer enhancement
Effectiveness
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spelling Experimental investigation of the effect of dynamic melting in a cylindrical shell-and-tube heat exchanger using water as PCMGasia, JaumeTay, N. H. StevenBelusko, MartinCabeza, Luisa F.Bruno, FrankThermal energy storagePhase change materialDynamic meltingHeat transfer enhancementEffectivenessIn the present paper, an experimental study is carried out to evaluate the effect of the dynamic melting concept in a cylindrical shell-and-tube heat exchanger using water as the phase change material (PCM) and a potassium formate/water solution as the heat transfer fluid (HTF). The dynamic melting concept is a new heat transfer enhancement technique which consists of recirculating the liquid PCM during the melting process with a pump and thus increasing the overall heat transfer coefficient as a result of the dominance of the forced convection. The HTF flow rate was kept constant at 1 l/min and four different PCM flow rates of 0, 0.5, 1 and 2 l/min were tested. Results from the experimental analysis showed enhancements up to 65.3% on the melting period, up to 56.4% on the effectiveness, and 66% on the heat transfer rates when the PCM flow rate was twice the HTF flow rate. From these experiments, it can be concluded that dynamic melting is an effective technique for enhancing heat transfer during melting of PCM.The authors acknowledge the South Australian Department of State Development who have funded this research through the Premier’s Research Industry Fund - International Research Grant Program (IRGP 33). This project has received funding from the European Commission Seventh Framework Programme (FP/2007-2013) under Grant agreement N° PIRSES-GA-2013-610692 (INNOSTORAGE) and from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 657466 (INPATH-TES). Jaume Gasia would like to thank the Departament d’Universitats, Recerca i Societat de la Informació de la Generalitat de Catalunya for his research fellowship (2016FI_B 00047). The work is partially funded by the Spanish Government (ENE2015-64117-C5-1-R). The authors at the University of Lleida would like to thank the Catalan Government for the quality accreditation given to their research group GREA (2014 SGR 123).Elsevier2017info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.10.042http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/58582reponame:Repositori Obert UdL instname:Universitat de Lleida (UdL)InglésMINECO/PN2013-2016/ENE2015-64117-C5-1-RVersió postprint del document publicat a https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.10.042Applied Energy, 2017, vol. 185, Part 1, p. 136–145info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/610692info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/657466cc-by-nc-nd, (c) Elsevier, 2017info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/oai:repositori.udl.cat:10459.1/585822026-06-24T12:42:17Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Experimental investigation of the effect of dynamic melting in a cylindrical shell-and-tube heat exchanger using water as PCM
title Experimental investigation of the effect of dynamic melting in a cylindrical shell-and-tube heat exchanger using water as PCM
spellingShingle Experimental investigation of the effect of dynamic melting in a cylindrical shell-and-tube heat exchanger using water as PCM
Gasia, Jaume
Thermal energy storage
Phase change material
Dynamic melting
Heat transfer enhancement
Effectiveness
title_short Experimental investigation of the effect of dynamic melting in a cylindrical shell-and-tube heat exchanger using water as PCM
title_full Experimental investigation of the effect of dynamic melting in a cylindrical shell-and-tube heat exchanger using water as PCM
title_fullStr Experimental investigation of the effect of dynamic melting in a cylindrical shell-and-tube heat exchanger using water as PCM
title_full_unstemmed Experimental investigation of the effect of dynamic melting in a cylindrical shell-and-tube heat exchanger using water as PCM
title_sort Experimental investigation of the effect of dynamic melting in a cylindrical shell-and-tube heat exchanger using water as PCM
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gasia, Jaume
Tay, N. H. Steven
Belusko, Martin
Cabeza, Luisa F.
Bruno, Frank
author Gasia, Jaume
author_facet Gasia, Jaume
Tay, N. H. Steven
Belusko, Martin
Cabeza, Luisa F.
Bruno, Frank
author_role author
author2 Tay, N. H. Steven
Belusko, Martin
Cabeza, Luisa F.
Bruno, Frank
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Thermal energy storage
Phase change material
Dynamic melting
Heat transfer enhancement
Effectiveness
topic Thermal energy storage
Phase change material
Dynamic melting
Heat transfer enhancement
Effectiveness
description In the present paper, an experimental study is carried out to evaluate the effect of the dynamic melting concept in a cylindrical shell-and-tube heat exchanger using water as the phase change material (PCM) and a potassium formate/water solution as the heat transfer fluid (HTF). The dynamic melting concept is a new heat transfer enhancement technique which consists of recirculating the liquid PCM during the melting process with a pump and thus increasing the overall heat transfer coefficient as a result of the dominance of the forced convection. The HTF flow rate was kept constant at 1 l/min and four different PCM flow rates of 0, 0.5, 1 and 2 l/min were tested. Results from the experimental analysis showed enhancements up to 65.3% on the melting period, up to 56.4% on the effectiveness, and 66% on the heat transfer rates when the PCM flow rate was twice the HTF flow rate. From these experiments, it can be concluded that dynamic melting is an effective technique for enhancing heat transfer during melting of PCM.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.10.042
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/58582
url https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.10.042
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/58582
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv MINECO/PN2013-2016/ENE2015-64117-C5-1-R
Versió postprint del document publicat a https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.10.042
Applied Energy, 2017, vol. 185, Part 1, p. 136–145
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/610692
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/657466
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by-nc-nd, (c) Elsevier, 2017
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by-nc-nd, (c) Elsevier, 2017
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositori Obert UdL
instname:Universitat de Lleida (UdL)
instname_str Universitat de Lleida (UdL)
reponame_str Repositori Obert UdL
collection Repositori Obert UdL
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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