Diurnal regression with orthokeratology lenses

Purpose. The technique of orthokeratology (ortho-k) produces corneal changes as a result of the exerted pressure by the rigid contact lenses. This study aims at gaining a better understanding of the corneal changes produced in ortho-k treatment after the first night of contact lens wear. Methods. Fi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Vázquez López, Meritxell
Tipo de recurso: tesis de maestría
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/184245
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/184245
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Orthokeratology
Contact lenses
Eye -- Accomodation and refraction
Ortoqueratologia
Lents de contacte
Ulls -- Acomodació i refracció
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Ciències de la salut::Medicina::Oftalmologia
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Ciències de la visió::Contactologia
Descripción
Sumario:Purpose. The technique of orthokeratology (ortho-k) produces corneal changes as a result of the exerted pressure by the rigid contact lenses. This study aims at gaining a better understanding of the corneal changes produced in ortho-k treatment after the first night of contact lens wear. Methods. Fifteen subjects (fifteen eyes) worn CRT Paragon lenses for one night. The following day corneal curvature and corneal thickness was measured in different moments at the same predefined coordinates (after lens removal, and 3, 6 and 9 hours afterwards) with the Pentacam topographer. Results. A sample of 10 women and 5 men with a mean age of 26.10±3.15 and 22.40±1.43 years, respectively, participated in the study. In corneal curvature, anterior and posterior, no statistical differences were found. In contrast, in pachymetry a trend was observed showing the greatest difference between the baseline measure and the first measure after ortho-k lenses use. Conclusions. Corneal thickness changed with one night of ortho-k treatment. Corneal curvature does not show statistical differences. A larger sample is needed to obtain sounder conclusions given the high inter-subject variability of the results.