Scene-object semantic incongruity across stages of processing: From detection to identification and episodic encoding

Visual processes are assumed to be affected by scene-object semantics throughout the stream of processing, from the earliest processes of conscious object detection to the later stages of object identification and memory encoding. However, very few studies have jointly explored these processes in a...

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Autores: Ortiz Tudela, Javier, Jiménez García, Luis, Lupiáñez, Juan
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Santiago de Compostela (USC)
Repositorio:Minerva. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Santiago de Compostela
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:minerva_____::c14d6279b819cd9da4da5766e10b94dc
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10347/47576
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Semantic congruity
Detection
Identification
Episodic encoding
Recognition memory
Stream of processing
6106 Psicología experimental
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spelling Scene-object semantic incongruity across stages of processing: From detection to identification and episodic encodingOrtiz Tudela, JavierJiménez García, LuisLupiáñez, JuanSemantic congruityDetectionIdentificationEpisodic encodingRecognition memoryStream of processing6106 Psicología experimentalVisual processes are assumed to be affected by scene-object semantics throughout the stream of processing, from the earliest processes of conscious object detection to the later stages of object identification and memory encoding. However, very few studies have jointly explored these processes in a unified setting. In this study, we build upon a change detection task to assess the influence of semantic congruity between scenes and objects across three processing stages, as indexed through measures of conscious detection, object identification, and delayed recognition. Across four experiments, we show that semantically incongruent targets are easier to detect than their congruent counterparts, but that the latter are better identified and recognized in a surprise memory test. In addition, we used eye-tracking measures, in conjunction with these three behavioral indexes, to further understand the locus of the advantage observed in each case. The results indicate that (i) competition with other congruent objects modulates the effects of congruity on target detection, but it does not affect identification nor recognition memory, (ii) the detection cost of scene-congruent targets is mediated by earlier fixations on incongruent targets, (iii) neither fixation times, dwell times, nor pupil dilatation are related to the effects obtained in identification and recognition; and (iv) even though congruent targets are both better identified and remembered, the recognition benefit does not depend on the identification demands. The transversal approach taken in this study represents a challenging but exciting perspective that holds the potential to build bridges over the seemingly different but related fields of conscious detection, semantic identification, and episodic memory.Frontiers MediaUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela. Facultade de Psicoloxía20232023-02-2820232023-02-28journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10347/47576reponame:Minerva. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Santiago de Compostelainstname:Universidad de Santiago de Compostela (USC)InglésengAgencia Estatal de Investigación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016 PSI2017-84926-P VIGILANCIA EJECUTIVA Y DE ACTIVACION EN EL CONTEXTO DE LA MEDICION DEL RENDIMIENTO ATENCIONALAgencia Estatal de Investigación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020 PID2020-114790GB-I00 ANALISIS TEORICO, CONDUCTUAL Y FUNCIONAL DE LA VIGILANCIA EJECUTIVA Y DE ACTIVACION Y SU IMPLEMENTACION EN REDES NEURONALES.Agencia Estatal de Investigación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020 PID2020-116942GB-I00 CONSTRUYENDO EL CONTROL COGNITIVO: EL PAPEL DEL APRENDIZAJE EN LA MODULACION DEL CONTROL.open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2©2023 Ortiz-Tudela, Jiménez and Lupidfiez. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:dnet:minerva_____::c14d6279b819cd9da4da5766e10b94dc2026-06-15T12:47:27Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Scene-object semantic incongruity across stages of processing: From detection to identification and episodic encoding
title Scene-object semantic incongruity across stages of processing: From detection to identification and episodic encoding
spellingShingle Scene-object semantic incongruity across stages of processing: From detection to identification and episodic encoding
Ortiz Tudela, Javier
Semantic congruity
Detection
Identification
Episodic encoding
Recognition memory
Stream of processing
6106 Psicología experimental
title_short Scene-object semantic incongruity across stages of processing: From detection to identification and episodic encoding
title_full Scene-object semantic incongruity across stages of processing: From detection to identification and episodic encoding
title_fullStr Scene-object semantic incongruity across stages of processing: From detection to identification and episodic encoding
title_full_unstemmed Scene-object semantic incongruity across stages of processing: From detection to identification and episodic encoding
title_sort Scene-object semantic incongruity across stages of processing: From detection to identification and episodic encoding
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ortiz Tudela, Javier
Jiménez García, Luis
Lupiáñez, Juan
author Ortiz Tudela, Javier
author_facet Ortiz Tudela, Javier
Jiménez García, Luis
Lupiáñez, Juan
author_role author
author2 Jiménez García, Luis
Lupiáñez, Juan
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Facultade de Psicoloxía
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Semantic congruity
Detection
Identification
Episodic encoding
Recognition memory
Stream of processing
6106 Psicología experimental
topic Semantic congruity
Detection
Identification
Episodic encoding
Recognition memory
Stream of processing
6106 Psicología experimental
description Visual processes are assumed to be affected by scene-object semantics throughout the stream of processing, from the earliest processes of conscious object detection to the later stages of object identification and memory encoding. However, very few studies have jointly explored these processes in a unified setting. In this study, we build upon a change detection task to assess the influence of semantic congruity between scenes and objects across three processing stages, as indexed through measures of conscious detection, object identification, and delayed recognition. Across four experiments, we show that semantically incongruent targets are easier to detect than their congruent counterparts, but that the latter are better identified and recognized in a surprise memory test. In addition, we used eye-tracking measures, in conjunction with these three behavioral indexes, to further understand the locus of the advantage observed in each case. The results indicate that (i) competition with other congruent objects modulates the effects of congruity on target detection, but it does not affect identification nor recognition memory, (ii) the detection cost of scene-congruent targets is mediated by earlier fixations on incongruent targets, (iii) neither fixation times, dwell times, nor pupil dilatation are related to the effects obtained in identification and recognition; and (iv) even though congruent targets are both better identified and remembered, the recognition benefit does not depend on the identification demands. The transversal approach taken in this study represents a challenging but exciting perspective that holds the potential to build bridges over the seemingly different but related fields of conscious detection, semantic identification, and episodic memory.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
2023-02-28
2023
2023-02-28
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10347/47576
url https://hdl.handle.net/10347/47576
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Agencia Estatal de Investigación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016 PSI2017-84926-P VIGILANCIA EJECUTIVA Y DE ACTIVACION EN EL CONTEXTO DE LA MEDICION DEL RENDIMIENTO ATENCIONAL
Agencia Estatal de Investigación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020 PID2020-114790GB-I00 ANALISIS TEORICO, CONDUCTUAL Y FUNCIONAL DE LA VIGILANCIA EJECUTIVA Y DE ACTIVACION Y SU IMPLEMENTACION EN REDES NEURONALES.
Agencia Estatal de Investigación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020 PID2020-116942GB-I00 CONSTRUYENDO EL CONTROL COGNITIVO: EL PAPEL DEL APRENDIZAJE EN LA MODULACION DEL CONTROL.
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Minerva. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Santiago de Compostela
instname:Universidad de Santiago de Compostela (USC)
instname_str Universidad de Santiago de Compostela (USC)
reponame_str Minerva. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Santiago de Compostela
collection Minerva. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Santiago de Compostela
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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