Impact of increased collection rates and the use of commingled collection systems on the quality of recovered paper. Part 1: Increased collection rates

The recovery and utilization of recovered paper have increased over past decades all over the world due to economic, environmental, and social issues. However, it is well known that an extended recovered paper collection is detrimental to its quality, either by the exploitation of lower quality sour...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Miranda Carreño, Rubén, Monte Lara, María Concepción, Blanco Suárez, María Ángeles
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/42393
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/42393
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:676.08
Recovered paper
Paper recycling
Collection rate
Collection systems
Quality
Ingeniería química
3303 Ingeniería y Tecnología Químicas
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spelling Impact of increased collection rates and the use of commingled collection systems on the quality of recovered paper. Part 1: Increased collection ratesMiranda Carreño, RubénMonte Lara, María ConcepciónBlanco Suárez, María Ángeles676.08Recovered paperPaper recyclingCollection rateCollection systemsQualityIngeniería química3303 Ingeniería y Tecnología QuímicasThe recovery and utilization of recovered paper have increased over past decades all over the world due to economic, environmental, and social issues. However, it is well known that an extended recovered paper collection is detrimental to its quality, either by the exploitation of lower quality sources such as households, or the spreading of commingled systems instead of selective collection systems. The influence of these two factors was assessed by analyzing the quality of different recovered paper grades used as raw material in a mill located in Madrid (Spain) producing newsprint and light weight coated paper from recovered paper. Part 1 of the paper deals with the impact of increased collection rates on the quality of recovered paper and Part 2 with the use of commingled collection systems. Results of Part 1 show that increased collection rates have a large impact on the quality of the recovered paper. The quality, measured as total unusable material and moisture contents, had deteriorated very rapidly in only four years (2005-2008) as a consequence of increased collection rates. Collection rates increased in Spain from 58.5% to 68.6% during this period, resulting in more than 50% increase of total unusable material and 25% of moisture content. The downgrading of the quality of recovered paper is one of the major threats for extending the current limits of paper recycling. Therefore, future challenge is to increase its availability but maintaining its quality.ElsevierUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20112011-01-0120112011-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/42393reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/423932026-06-02T12:44:21Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Impact of increased collection rates and the use of commingled collection systems on the quality of recovered paper. Part 1: Increased collection rates
title Impact of increased collection rates and the use of commingled collection systems on the quality of recovered paper. Part 1: Increased collection rates
spellingShingle Impact of increased collection rates and the use of commingled collection systems on the quality of recovered paper. Part 1: Increased collection rates
Miranda Carreño, Rubén
676.08
Recovered paper
Paper recycling
Collection rate
Collection systems
Quality
Ingeniería química
3303 Ingeniería y Tecnología Químicas
title_short Impact of increased collection rates and the use of commingled collection systems on the quality of recovered paper. Part 1: Increased collection rates
title_full Impact of increased collection rates and the use of commingled collection systems on the quality of recovered paper. Part 1: Increased collection rates
title_fullStr Impact of increased collection rates and the use of commingled collection systems on the quality of recovered paper. Part 1: Increased collection rates
title_full_unstemmed Impact of increased collection rates and the use of commingled collection systems on the quality of recovered paper. Part 1: Increased collection rates
title_sort Impact of increased collection rates and the use of commingled collection systems on the quality of recovered paper. Part 1: Increased collection rates
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Miranda Carreño, Rubén
Monte Lara, María Concepción
Blanco Suárez, María Ángeles
author Miranda Carreño, Rubén
author_facet Miranda Carreño, Rubén
Monte Lara, María Concepción
Blanco Suárez, María Ángeles
author_role author
author2 Monte Lara, María Concepción
Blanco Suárez, María Ángeles
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Complutense de Madrid
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv 676.08
Recovered paper
Paper recycling
Collection rate
Collection systems
Quality
Ingeniería química
3303 Ingeniería y Tecnología Químicas
topic 676.08
Recovered paper
Paper recycling
Collection rate
Collection systems
Quality
Ingeniería química
3303 Ingeniería y Tecnología Químicas
description The recovery and utilization of recovered paper have increased over past decades all over the world due to economic, environmental, and social issues. However, it is well known that an extended recovered paper collection is detrimental to its quality, either by the exploitation of lower quality sources such as households, or the spreading of commingled systems instead of selective collection systems. The influence of these two factors was assessed by analyzing the quality of different recovered paper grades used as raw material in a mill located in Madrid (Spain) producing newsprint and light weight coated paper from recovered paper. Part 1 of the paper deals with the impact of increased collection rates on the quality of recovered paper and Part 2 with the use of commingled collection systems. Results of Part 1 show that increased collection rates have a large impact on the quality of the recovered paper. The quality, measured as total unusable material and moisture contents, had deteriorated very rapidly in only four years (2005-2008) as a consequence of increased collection rates. Collection rates increased in Spain from 58.5% to 68.6% during this period, resulting in more than 50% increase of total unusable material and 25% of moisture content. The downgrading of the quality of recovered paper is one of the major threats for extending the current limits of paper recycling. Therefore, future challenge is to increase its availability but maintaining its quality.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011
2011-01-01
2011
2011-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/42393
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/42393
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Docta Complutense
instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
instname_str Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
reponame_str Docta Complutense
collection Docta Complutense
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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