A Case of Primary Ciliary Aplasia Diagnosed by Nasal Biopsy

Primary ciliary aplasia is a rare congenital disease that alters normal function of the mucociliary apparatus. Patients generally present with severe, recurrent, or chronic airway infection. This report describes the ultrastructural alterations observed in the nasal mucosa of a 30-year-old female pa...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Melgarejo Moreno, Pablo, Galindo Ortego, Xavier, Ruiz Giner, Antonio
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2025
Country:España
Institution:Universidad Pontificia Comillas ICAI-ICADE
Repository:Repositori Obert UdL
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.udl.cat:10459.1/469553
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.65396/ejra.1825504
https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/469553
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Ciliary aplasia
Primary ciliary dyskinesia
Ultrastructural study
Sinusitis
Bronchiectasis
Description
Summary:Primary ciliary aplasia is a rare congenital disease that alters normal function of the mucociliary apparatus. Patients generally present with severe, recurrent, or chronic airway infection. This report describes the ultrastructural alterations observed in the nasal mucosa of a 30-year-old female patient who has suffered from chronic upper and lower respiratory tract infections since childhood. These ultrastructural features are consistent with complete ciliary aplasia, a rare form of primary ciliary dyskinesia. A high degree of suspicion for this disorder is mandatory for accurate diagnosis and prompt treatment. A careful description of the diagnostic procedures and treatment of this extremely rare disorder has been provided.