Kinetic modeling for the catalytic cracking of tires pyrolysis oil

The parameters of a 6-lump kinetic model for the catalytic cracking of tire pyrolysis oil (TPO) in conditions of the industrial fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) unit have been computed. The experiments have been carried out in a riser simulator reactor, on a commercial equilibrium catalyst at the foll...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Palos Urrutia, Roberto, Rodríguez, Elena, Gutiérrez Lorenzo, Alazne, Bilbao Elorriaga, Javier, Arandes Esteban, José María
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositorio:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:addi________::41d234054e510809d80867de5cf38c91
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/78647
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:catalytic cracking
FCC
tires pyrolysis oil
kinetic model
deactivation
waste management
Descripción
Sumario:The parameters of a 6-lump kinetic model for the catalytic cracking of tire pyrolysis oil (TPO) in conditions of the industrial fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) unit have been computed. The experiments have been carried out in a riser simulator reactor, on a commercial equilibrium catalyst at the following conditions: 500–560 ◦C; catalyst/oil ratio (C/O), 3–7 gcat gTPO-1; and reaction time, 1–10 s. The most significant catalytic steps for conversion levels below 80% are those in which the heavy cycle oil (HCO) lump is involved, either cracked to form light cycle oil (LCO), naphtha, liquefied petroleum gases (LPG), dry gas or condensed to coke. For higher levels of conversion, LCO and naphtha lump over-crack causing exponential increases in the yields of LPG, dry gas and coke. It should be highlighted the high yield of naphtha obtained (48 wt%) for a conversion of 90% at 530 ◦C. It is also remarkable the low deactivation level by coke deposition, since the coke formed on the acid sites of the catalyst is not much condensed. The results are of great interest for the design or reactors ad hoc for the catalytic cracking of TPO in conditions similar to those of industrial FCC unit, as well as for its feeding to a commercial unit within the strategy involved in the Waste Refinery.