Dissolution of low burn-up (33 GWd·t-1) spent nuclear fuel at alkaline and hyperalkaline pH

The release of some key radionuclides during the dissolution of a low burnup spent nuclear fuel (33 GWd·t-1) was measured in two leaching experiments under oxidizing conditions and in alkaline to hyperalkaline pH. The results were compared to the ones obtained in a previous experiment with the same...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Kokinda, Jakub, Serrano Purroy, Daniel, Martínez Torrents, Albert, de Pablo, Joan, Clarens Blanco, Frederic, Kinbaum, Alejandro, García Gómez, Sonia|||0000-0002-9339-5405, Giménez Izquierdo, Francisco Javier|||0000-0003-2094-4458
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/446055
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/446055
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.net.2025.103783
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Spent nuclear fuel
Hyperalkaline pH
Uranium
Actinides
Caesium
e particles
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria química
Descripción
Sumario:The release of some key radionuclides during the dissolution of a low burnup spent nuclear fuel (33 GWd·t-1) was measured in two leaching experiments under oxidizing conditions and in alkaline to hyperalkaline pH. The results were compared to the ones obtained in a previous experiment with the same fuel but with a higher burnup (63 GWd·t-1). Uranium, plutonium and neptunium had a faster release at low burnup, caesium a slower release and the release of molybdenum and technetium did not almost depend on burnup. The experiment at pH = 13.5 showed a possible precipitation of uranium, plutonium and neptunium and much higher molybdenum and technetium release than at alkaline pH, pointing to a higher dissolution of the e-particles at high pH.