Effect of sulphur on selenium accumulation and speciation in Nannochloropsis oceanica

Sulphur (S) and selenium (Se) are chemically similar. Once Se is taken up, it substitutes S in S-containing amino acids. This study investigated the effect of S on selenite accumulation in the microalga Nannochloropsis oceanica. [0–28 mM] S concentrations and selenite concentrations of 0 and 30 µM w...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Guimarães, Bárbara O., Villarreal Toribio, Belén, García Barrera, Tamara, Arias Borrego, Ana, Gremmen, Pieter, Wijffels, René H., Barbosa, Maria J., D'Adamo, Sarah
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
Repositorio:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ariasmontano.uhu.es:10272/21706
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10272/21706
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Nannochloropsis oceanica
Selenium
Selenite
Aquaculture
Se speciation
Chemical similarity
23 Química
Descripción
Sumario:Sulphur (S) and selenium (Se) are chemically similar. Once Se is taken up, it substitutes S in S-containing amino acids. This study investigated the effect of S on selenite accumulation in the microalga Nannochloropsis oceanica. [0–28 mM] S concentrations and selenite concentrations of 0 and 30 µM were tested. S concentrations of = 3 mM led to decreased cell growth whereas cultures with = 4 mM were not growth limited. Se accumulation increased up to 8-fold when using S = 2 mM and decreased with S 28 mM. The average relative abundance of organic Se species was selenomethionine (SeMet) 98.2 %, selenocystine (SeCys2) 1.4 % and selenomethyl selenocysteine (SeMeSeCys) 0.4 %. Total fatty acids were not affected by S limitation or Se presence. This is the first study on the effect of S on selenite accumulation, organic Se speciation of N. oceanica and its potential as an organic Se-enriched food/feed ingredient.