Community structure of deep fjord and shelf benthic fauna receiving different detrital kelp inputs in northern Norway

15 pages, 12 figures, supplementary data https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2020.103433

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Ramírez-Llodra, Eva, Pedersen, Torstein, Filbee-Dexter, Karen, Hauquier, Freija, Guilini, Katja, Mikkelsen, Nina, Borgersen, Gunhild, Van Gyseghem, Margo, Vanreusel, Ann, Vilás González, Daniel
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/239191
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/239191
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Kelp detritus
Deep-fjord benthos
Meiofauna
Macrofauna
Megafauna
Energy flows
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spelling Community structure of deep fjord and shelf benthic fauna receiving different detrital kelp inputs in northern NorwayRamírez-Llodra, EvaPedersen, TorsteinFilbee-Dexter, KarenHauquier, FreijaGuilini, KatjaMikkelsen, NinaBorgersen, GunhildVan Gyseghem, MargoVanreusel, AnnVilás González, DanielKelp detritusDeep-fjord benthosMeiofaunaMacrofaunaMegafaunaEnergy flows15 pages, 12 figures, supplementary data https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2020.103433Kelp forests produce large amounts of macroalgal detritus, ranging from whole plants to small particles (1 mm). The role of this kelp detritus in fueling deep-sea communities adjacent to healthy kelp forests was investigated in a region in the north of Norway by comparing the community structure and biodiversity of meio-, macro-, and megafauna in two deep (450 m) areas with different expected input of kelp detritus: a deep fjord basin surrounded by kelp forests and the adjacent continental shelf 15 km offshore from the kelp forests. The results showed that, although the fjord received a significantly higher amount of large kelp detritus (i.e. blades) than the shelf area, the amount of small kelp detritus available on the sediment was similar in both areas. There were significant differences in the multidimensional scaling analyses on the community structure for meio-, macro-, and megafauna between the fjord and the shelf. Significant differences were also found in biomass, abundance and biodiversity indices for some groups. However, no clear pattern emerged in the community structure and biodiversity between the fjord and the shelf, and the observed differences could not be linked directly to kelp detritus availability. The similar amounts of small particles of kelp detritus in the fjord and shelf area suggest that kelp detritus can provide organic matter to ecosystems further away than initially hypothesized, thus potentially shaping the structure and functioning of deep benthic communities distant from the kelp forests. Yet, the direct (trophic) links of kelp detritus and the studied benthic fauna need to be further analysed. The results are discussed in relation to current global changes in kelp forest, including regime shifts from healthy kelp reefs to turfs or barren areas, which reduce drastically the amount of macroalgal detritus produced and exportedThis study was funded by the Norwegian Research Council through the KELPEX project (NRC Grant no. 255085/E40). With the funding support of the ‘Severo Ochoa Centre of Excellence’ accreditation (CEX2019-000928-S), of the Spanish Research Agency (AEI)Peer reviewedElsevierNorwegian Research CouncilAgencia Estatal de Investigación (España)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202120212021info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://hdl.handle.net/10261/239191reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2020.103433Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2391912026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Community structure of deep fjord and shelf benthic fauna receiving different detrital kelp inputs in northern Norway
title Community structure of deep fjord and shelf benthic fauna receiving different detrital kelp inputs in northern Norway
spellingShingle Community structure of deep fjord and shelf benthic fauna receiving different detrital kelp inputs in northern Norway
Ramírez-Llodra, Eva
Kelp detritus
Deep-fjord benthos
Meiofauna
Macrofauna
Megafauna
Energy flows
title_short Community structure of deep fjord and shelf benthic fauna receiving different detrital kelp inputs in northern Norway
title_full Community structure of deep fjord and shelf benthic fauna receiving different detrital kelp inputs in northern Norway
title_fullStr Community structure of deep fjord and shelf benthic fauna receiving different detrital kelp inputs in northern Norway
title_full_unstemmed Community structure of deep fjord and shelf benthic fauna receiving different detrital kelp inputs in northern Norway
title_sort Community structure of deep fjord and shelf benthic fauna receiving different detrital kelp inputs in northern Norway
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ramírez-Llodra, Eva
Pedersen, Torstein
Filbee-Dexter, Karen
Hauquier, Freija
Guilini, Katja
Mikkelsen, Nina
Borgersen, Gunhild
Van Gyseghem, Margo
Vanreusel, Ann
Vilás González, Daniel
author Ramírez-Llodra, Eva
author_facet Ramírez-Llodra, Eva
Pedersen, Torstein
Filbee-Dexter, Karen
Hauquier, Freija
Guilini, Katja
Mikkelsen, Nina
Borgersen, Gunhild
Van Gyseghem, Margo
Vanreusel, Ann
Vilás González, Daniel
author_role author
author2 Pedersen, Torstein
Filbee-Dexter, Karen
Hauquier, Freija
Guilini, Katja
Mikkelsen, Nina
Borgersen, Gunhild
Van Gyseghem, Margo
Vanreusel, Ann
Vilás González, Daniel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Norwegian Research Council
Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Kelp detritus
Deep-fjord benthos
Meiofauna
Macrofauna
Megafauna
Energy flows
topic Kelp detritus
Deep-fjord benthos
Meiofauna
Macrofauna
Megafauna
Energy flows
description 15 pages, 12 figures, supplementary data https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2020.103433
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2021
2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/239191
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/239191
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2020.103433

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
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