Community structure of deep fjord and shelf benthic fauna receiving different detrital kelp inputs in northern Norway
15 pages, 12 figures, supplementary data https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2020.103433
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , |
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| Formato: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2021 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/239191 |
| Acesso em linha: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/239191 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | Kelp detritus Deep-fjord benthos Meiofauna Macrofauna Megafauna Energy flows |
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Community structure of deep fjord and shelf benthic fauna receiving different detrital kelp inputs in northern NorwayRamírez-Llodra, EvaPedersen, TorsteinFilbee-Dexter, KarenHauquier, FreijaGuilini, KatjaMikkelsen, NinaBorgersen, GunhildVan Gyseghem, MargoVanreusel, AnnVilás González, DanielKelp detritusDeep-fjord benthosMeiofaunaMacrofaunaMegafaunaEnergy flows15 pages, 12 figures, supplementary data https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2020.103433Kelp forests produce large amounts of macroalgal detritus, ranging from whole plants to small particles (1 mm). The role of this kelp detritus in fueling deep-sea communities adjacent to healthy kelp forests was investigated in a region in the north of Norway by comparing the community structure and biodiversity of meio-, macro-, and megafauna in two deep (450 m) areas with different expected input of kelp detritus: a deep fjord basin surrounded by kelp forests and the adjacent continental shelf 15 km offshore from the kelp forests. The results showed that, although the fjord received a significantly higher amount of large kelp detritus (i.e. blades) than the shelf area, the amount of small kelp detritus available on the sediment was similar in both areas. There were significant differences in the multidimensional scaling analyses on the community structure for meio-, macro-, and megafauna between the fjord and the shelf. Significant differences were also found in biomass, abundance and biodiversity indices for some groups. However, no clear pattern emerged in the community structure and biodiversity between the fjord and the shelf, and the observed differences could not be linked directly to kelp detritus availability. The similar amounts of small particles of kelp detritus in the fjord and shelf area suggest that kelp detritus can provide organic matter to ecosystems further away than initially hypothesized, thus potentially shaping the structure and functioning of deep benthic communities distant from the kelp forests. Yet, the direct (trophic) links of kelp detritus and the studied benthic fauna need to be further analysed. The results are discussed in relation to current global changes in kelp forest, including regime shifts from healthy kelp reefs to turfs or barren areas, which reduce drastically the amount of macroalgal detritus produced and exportedThis study was funded by the Norwegian Research Council through the KELPEX project (NRC Grant no. 255085/E40). With the funding support of the ‘Severo Ochoa Centre of Excellence’ accreditation (CEX2019-000928-S), of the Spanish Research Agency (AEI)Peer reviewedElsevierNorwegian Research CouncilAgencia Estatal de Investigación (España)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202120212021info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://hdl.handle.net/10261/239191reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2020.103433Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2391912026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Community structure of deep fjord and shelf benthic fauna receiving different detrital kelp inputs in northern Norway |
| title |
Community structure of deep fjord and shelf benthic fauna receiving different detrital kelp inputs in northern Norway |
| spellingShingle |
Community structure of deep fjord and shelf benthic fauna receiving different detrital kelp inputs in northern Norway Ramírez-Llodra, Eva Kelp detritus Deep-fjord benthos Meiofauna Macrofauna Megafauna Energy flows |
| title_short |
Community structure of deep fjord and shelf benthic fauna receiving different detrital kelp inputs in northern Norway |
| title_full |
Community structure of deep fjord and shelf benthic fauna receiving different detrital kelp inputs in northern Norway |
| title_fullStr |
Community structure of deep fjord and shelf benthic fauna receiving different detrital kelp inputs in northern Norway |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Community structure of deep fjord and shelf benthic fauna receiving different detrital kelp inputs in northern Norway |
| title_sort |
Community structure of deep fjord and shelf benthic fauna receiving different detrital kelp inputs in northern Norway |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Ramírez-Llodra, Eva Pedersen, Torstein Filbee-Dexter, Karen Hauquier, Freija Guilini, Katja Mikkelsen, Nina Borgersen, Gunhild Van Gyseghem, Margo Vanreusel, Ann Vilás González, Daniel |
| author |
Ramírez-Llodra, Eva |
| author_facet |
Ramírez-Llodra, Eva Pedersen, Torstein Filbee-Dexter, Karen Hauquier, Freija Guilini, Katja Mikkelsen, Nina Borgersen, Gunhild Van Gyseghem, Margo Vanreusel, Ann Vilás González, Daniel |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Pedersen, Torstein Filbee-Dexter, Karen Hauquier, Freija Guilini, Katja Mikkelsen, Nina Borgersen, Gunhild Van Gyseghem, Margo Vanreusel, Ann Vilás González, Daniel |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Norwegian Research Council Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España) Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Kelp detritus Deep-fjord benthos Meiofauna Macrofauna Megafauna Energy flows |
| topic |
Kelp detritus Deep-fjord benthos Meiofauna Macrofauna Megafauna Energy flows |
| description |
15 pages, 12 figures, supplementary data https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2020.103433 |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021 2021 2021 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/239191 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/239191 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2020.103433 Sí |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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1869422553261408256 |
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15,812429 |